Which of the following is most characteristic of the Cold War?

Which of the following is most characteristic of the Cold War? The growth of nuclear arsenals in the US & Soviet Union. Which factors is most closely associated with McCarthyism?

Why is the Cold War called cold?

The Cold War got its name because both sides were afraid of fighting each other directly. In a “hot war,” nuclear weapons might destroy everything. So, instead, both sides fought each other indirectly. They supported opposing sides in conflicts in different parts of the world.

What was the significance of the Cold War quizlet?

Significance: The Cold War split the temporary wartime alliance against Nazi Germany, leaving the USSR and the US as two superpowers with profound economic and political differences over capitalism and democracy.

What is a Cold War in simple terms?

cold war. noun. a state of political hostility and military tension between two countries or power blocs, involving propaganda, subversion, threats, economic sanctions, and other measures short of open warfare, esp that between the American and Soviet blocs after World War II (the Cold War)

What are three facts about the Cold War?

Did You Know? Space was an important arena for the Cold War and even led to the creation of NASA. Millions of people were killed in the proxy wars between the US and the USSR during the Cold War. The “hot” parts of the Cold War included the Korean War, the failed Bay of Pigs invasion into Cuba, and the Vietnam War.

What is the Cold War short summary?

What was the Cold War? The Cold War was an ongoing political rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies that developed after World War II. This hostility between the two superpowers was first given its name by George Orwell in an article published in 1945.

What is the Cold War short summary?

The Cold War was a long period of tension between the democracies of the Western World and the communist countries of Eastern Europe. The west was led by the United States and Eastern Europe was led by the Soviet Union. These two countries became known as superpowers.

What was the Cold War Apush quizlet?

an international crisis in October 1962, the closest approach to nuclear war at any time between the U.S. and the USSR.

What was the Cold War fought over quizlet?

What was the Cold War fought over? It was an ideological battle between the United States and the Soviet Union, who had emerged as superpowers following World War II. The ideologies they were fighting over were Capitalism vs. Communism.

What is NATO Cold War quizlet?

NATO. North Atlantic Treaty Organization; an alliance made to defend one another if they were attacked by any other country; US, England, France, Canada, Western European countries.

What did the two Cold War countries fight each other over quizlet?

Why did these two countries oppose each other during the Cold War? The two many enemies were Russia and the US. they were opposed to each other because the US was capitalist and against communism and Russia was communist.

When did the Cold War end?

What is peaceful coexistence in the Cold War?

Peaceful coexistence (Russian: Мирное сосуществование, romanized: Mirnoye sosushchestvovaniye) was a theory developed and applied by the Soviet Union at various points during the Cold War in the context of primarily Marxist–Leninist foreign policy and was adopted by Soviet-allied socialist states that they could …

What triggered the Cold War?

Historians have identified several causes that led to the outbreak of the Cold War, including: tensions between the two nations at the end of World War II, the ideological conflict between both the United States and the Soviet Union, the emergence of nuclear weapons, and the fear of communism in the United States.

Who started the Cold War?

The United States and the Soviet Union both contributed to the rise of the Cold War. They were ideological nation-states with incompatible and mutually exclusive ideologies. The founding purpose of the Soviet Union was global domination, and it actively sought the destruction of the United States and its allies.

How did the Cold War end?

During 1989 and 1990, the Berlin Wall came down, borders opened, and free elections ousted Communist regimes everywhere in eastern Europe. In late 1991 the Soviet Union itself dissolved into its component republics. With stunning speed, the Iron Curtain was lifted and the Cold War came to an end.

What were 5 main causes of the Cold War?

Causes of the Cold War
  • Differences in ideologies. The United States and the Soviet Union represented two opposing systems of government. …
  • Post-war Economic Reconstruction. …
  • Differences between Truman and Stalin. …
  • Support of Proxy-wars. …
  • US Atomic Bomb. …
  • USSR’s expansion west into Eastern Europe. …
  • The Berlin Crisis.

What is the best definition of the Cold War?

A cold war is a state of conflict between nations that does not involve direct military action but is pursued primarily through economic and political actions, propaganda, acts of espionage or proxy wars waged by surrogates. This term is most commonly used to refer to the American-Soviet Cold War of 1947–1991.

What was the Cold War in simple terms?

What was the Cold War? The Cold War was an ongoing political rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies that developed after World War II. This hostility between the two superpowers was first given its name by George Orwell in an article published in 1945.

What are the major consequences of Cold War?

The Cold War produced new military alliances, including NATO and the Warsaw Pact, and led to nuclear proliferation and proxy wars between and within postcolonial states in Latin America, Africa, and Asia.

What effects did the Cold War have on the world?

The Cold War shaped American foreign policy and political ideology, impacted the domestic economy and the presidency, and affected the personal lives of Americans creating a climate of expected conformity and normalcy. By the end of the 1950’s, dissent slowly increased reaching a climax by the late 1960’s.