What are the classification of roads?

Location. This is probably the most common way of classifying roads in India. The location-based roads include national highways, state highways, district highways, and village/rural roads.

What are the salient features of Bombay road development plan?

Features of the Bombay Road Plan

The aggregate street length focused to develop was around 10 lakhs km which will give a road density of 32 km per 100 sq.km. 40 percent of the length would be surfaced. The construction of 1600 km of expressways was also included in the plan.

How are the roads classified in India?

How are roads classified in India? The Nagpur Plan divides roads into 4 main categories: National Highways, State Highways, District Roads and Village roads. Expressways were added as an additional category.

What is 1st 20 year road plan?

First 20 – year road plan is known as the Nagpur road plan (1943 – 1963) The second twenty-year road plan is known as the Bombay road plan (1961 – 1981) The third road plan is known as the Lucknow road plan (1981 – 2001)

What was the purpose of Bombay Plan?

The basic objectives were a doubling of the (then current) output of the agricultural sector and a five-fold growth in the industrial sector, both within the framework of a 100 billion Rupee (ÂŁ72b, $18b) investment (of which 44.8% was slated for industry) over 15 years.

What was Bombay Plan explain?

The Bombay Plan was the economic plan for India proposed by a group of industrialists and technocrats in January 1944. A group of Indian industrialists issued A Plan for Economic Development, wherein, there was a strong endorsement of state economic intervention and planning.

Which is the classification of road according to importance?

According to importance of connecting holy places, stations or major cities etc, roads are classified as follows : Class 1 Roads. Class 2 Roads. Class 3 Roads.

What was the target of second 20 year road plan?

ii) Planned for 20 year (1943-63) aiming to provide 2 lakh km of surfaced roads and remaining un surfaced roads. Total targeted road length 5,32,700 km .

Where is third road plan held?

Lucknow Road Plan

The Third year road plan was prepared by the Road wing of Ministry of shipping and Transport with the co-operation of various experts and organizations in the field of highway engineering and transportation. The third-year road Development plan was finalized for the time period of 1981-2001.

What are the salient features of second twenty-year road development plan?

Second Years Twenty Road Plan (1961-1981) Bombay Road Plan

This plan envisaged overall road length of 10,57,330 km by the year 1981 ( achieved . The cost of the plan has been worked out to Rs. 5,200 crores based on 1958 price level. Five different formulae were framed to calculate the length of NH, SH, MDR, ODR and VR.

What are the salient features of Nagpur road plan?

The Nagpur road Development Plan was planned for a time period of 1943-1963, but it was achieved two years before. The target road length in the Nagpur road plan is 5,32,700 km. The pattern which is used in the roads for Nagpur road plan is Star and grid. The Development allowance for Nagpur road plan is 15%.

What are the main functions of IRC?

FUNCTIONS OF I.R.C.

(1) To providing a platform for expression of collective opinion of its members for all the matters affecting the construction and maintenance of roads in India. (2) To suggest improve method of planing, design, construction and maintenance of roads in India.

What is road development plan?

The National Highways Development Project (NHDP) is a project to upgrade, rehabilitate and widen major highways in India to a higher standard. The project was started in 1998 under the leadership of Prime Minister, Atal Bihari Vajpayee.

What is the basis of classification of road in Nagpur road plan?

The Nagpur road plan classifies the road in India based on location and function into following 5 categories : National Highways (NH) State Highways (SH) Major District Highways (MDR)

How are roads classified in Nagpur plan?

In Nagpur road classification, all roads were classified into five categories as National highways, State highways, Major district roads, Other district roads and village roads.

What is basis of classification of roads in Nagpur road plan Mcq?

The Nagpur plan classified the roads based on location and function into 5 categories namely National Highway, State Highway, Major District Road, Other District Road, Village Road.

What are the 6 types of roads?

What are the types of roads based on construction materials?
  • Earthen roads.
  • Gravel roads.
  • Murrum roads.
  • Kankar roads.
  • WBM roads.
  • Bituminous roads.
  • Concrete roads.

What are the four major types of roads?

The following photos and information illustrate the four major road function classifications: Interstates, Other Arterials, Collectors, and Local roads. The amount of mobility and land access offered by these road types differs greatly.

What is 20 year road plan?

The Twenty-Year Plan (Bombay Plan) (1961-81) envisaged a major expansion of the Indian road network, especially of National and State Highways. In 1984, the Indian Roads Congress adopted a further major road network expansion plan, the Road Development Plan (1981-2001), which had eight broad objectives.

What are the 3 classifications of highways?

The functional classification system groups highways into three basic categories identified as (1) arterial, with two subclasses of “principal” and “minor”, with the primary function to provide through movement of traffic; (2) collector, with the function of supplying a combination of through movement and access to …

What is a Type 2 road?

They are also known as “type 2 dual-carriageways” by the Irish National Roads Authority. These roads look similar to expressways, except that expressways often have interchanges, large medians or concrete barriers between traffic.