What category/class is clonidine?

Clonidine belongs to the class of medicines called antihypertensives. It works in the brain to change some of the nerve impulses. As a result, the blood vessels relax and blood passes through them more easily, which lowers blood pressure.

Is Catapres an ACE inhibitor?

Catapres and Capoten belong to different drug classes. Catapres is a centrally acting alpha-agonist hypotensive agent and Capoten is an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor.

What is the medication Catapres used for?

Clonidine tablets (Catapres) are used alone or in combination with other medications to treat high blood pressure.

What is the mechanism of action of Catapres?

Clonidine stimulates alpha-adrenoreceptors in the brain stem. This action results in reduced sympathetic outflow from the central nervous system and in decreases in peripheral resistance, renal vascular resistance, heart rate, and blood pressure.

What are examples of ACE inhibitors?

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE inhibitors) drugs include Benazepril (Lotensin), Captopril (Capoten), Enalapril/Enalaprilat (Vasotec oral and injectable), Fosinopril (Monopril), Lisinopril (Zestril and Prinivil), Moexipril (Univasc), Perindopril (Aceon), Quinapril (Accupril), Ramipril (Altace), and …

Is Catapres a beta blocker?

Brand names for metoprolol include Lopressor and Toprol XL. Brand names for clonidine include Catapres and Catapres-TTS. Metoprolol and clonidine belong to different drug classes. Metoprolol is a beta-blocker (beta-adrenergic blocking agent) and clonidine is an alpha-2 adrenergic agonist (central alpha agonist).

What is the drug classification of hydralazine?

Hydralazine is in a class of medications called vasodilators. It works by relaxing the blood vessels so that blood can flow more easily through the body.

Is Catapres a sedative?

The drug is licensed for the treatment of hypertension, migraine and menopausal flushing. It is also an analgesic, sedative and anxiolytic. These properties along with its ability to maintain peri-operative haemodynamic stability make clonidine a useful agent in anaesthesia and intensive care.

What is the generic name for Catapres?

Catapres (clonidine hydrochloride) is a centrally acting alpha-agonist hypotensive agent used to treat hypertension. Catapres is available as a generic named clonidine (tablets and patches).

Which ACE inhibitor is best for hypertension?

The best ACE inhibitors for hypertension include Trandolapril, Enalapril, and Ramipril. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are a group of medications indicated for the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure).

Is amlodipine an ACE inhibitors?

Lotrel (amlodipine besylate and benazepril hydrochloride) is a combination of an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor and a calcium channel blocker used for treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension) that is resistant to treatment by either amilodipine or benzapril alone.

What is the difference between an ACE inhibitor and a beta blocker?

They are both used for conditions like high blood pressure and heart failure. ACE inhibitors mainly lower blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels in the body. Beta blockers mainly lower the heart rate, but they can also relax blood vessels.

What are the five categories of medications used to treat hypertension?

There are five major categories of medications that have been proven effective in treating hypertension:
  • Thiazide diuretics.
  • Calcium channel blockers.
  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors.
  • Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs)
  • Beta blockers.

Why are ACE inhibitors first-line for hypertension?

ACE (angiotensin-converting enzyme) inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) effectively lower blood pressure (BP) through inhibition of the renin-angiotensin system and are equally recommended as first-line medications in the treatment of hypertension.

What is the most commonly prescribed ACE inhibitor?

Lisinopril (Zestril), enalapril (Vasotec), and benazepril (Lotensin) are popular options.

What is the classification of hypertension?

The four categories currently used to classify hypertension are normal, prehypertension, and stages 1 and 2 hypertension.

What is the first drug of choice for hypertension?

First-line (first choice) options include these blood pressure medication names: Thiazide diuretics, calcium channel blockers and ― for people who have kidney disease and heart failure ― angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs).