What are the three types of injections?

The three main routes are intradermal (ID) injection, subcutaneous (SC) injection and intramuscular (IM) injection. Each type targets a different skin layer: Subcutaneous injections are administered in the fat layer, underneath the skin. Intramuscular injections are delivered into the muscle.

What are the 5 injection sites?

IM injections are administered in five potential sites: deltoid (commonly used for adult vaccinations), dorsogluteal, ventrogluteal, rectus femoris, and vastus lateralis3,10,11 (Figure 1).

What are the 4 injection sites?

Summary. There are four sites on your body that can be used to give yourself an intramuscular injection. These include the upper arm, thigh, hip, and buttocks.

What types of medicines are injected?

The most commonly injected drug is heroin, but amphetamines, buprenorphine, benzodiazepines, barbiturates, cocaine, and methamphetamine also are injected.

What are the 4 types of injections?

The four most frequently used types of injection are:
  • Intravenous (IV) injections. An IV injection is the fastest way to inject a medication and involves using a syringe to inject a medication directly into a vein. …
  • Intramuscular (IM) injections. …
  • Subcutaneous (SC) injections. …
  • Intradermal (ID) injections.

How many types of injection are there?

Learn about the 4 types of injection: intradermal, subcutaneous, intravenous and intramuscular injections, and what they are used for in Singapore.

What are the uses of injection?

Injections, also known as shots, deliver liquid medications, fluids, or nutrients directly into a person’s body. A healthcare professional can use injections to administer vaccines and other types of medications into a person’s vein, muscle, skin, or bone.

What is injection in pharmacy?

An injection (often and usually referred to as a “shot” in US English, a “jab” in UK English, or a “jag” in Scottish English and Scots) is the act of administering a liquid, especially a drug, into a person’s body using a needle (usually a hypodermic needle) and a syringe.

Which injection is used for high fever?

How should this medicine be used? Acetaminophen injection comes as a solution (liquid) to be injected into a vein over 15 minutes. It is usually given every 4 to 6 hours as needed to relieve pain or reduce fever.

What are the injection sites?

Intramuscular injection sites
  • Deltoid muscle of the arm. The deltoid muscle is the site most typically used for vaccines. …
  • Vastus lateralis muscle of the thigh. …
  • Ventrogluteal muscle of the hip. …
  • Dorsogluteal muscles of the buttocks.

What are the 8 routes of drug administration?

Techniques involved in each route of medication administration are different, and some of the important points are summarized as follows:
  • Intravenous Route. …
  • Intramuscular Route. …
  • Subcutaneous Route. …
  • Rectal Route. …
  • Vaginal Route. …
  • Inhaled Route.

Why injections are given on buttocks?

That’s because the gluteal muscle is a large muscle with a large amount of muscle mass, and it is also a safe place because there are few nerves and large blood vessels passing through. Therefore, doctors and nurses often choose butt injection for drugs that are indicated for intramuscular injection.

Which site is best for IM injection?

A ventrogluteal site is the most commonly used and recommended site for IM injections in adults and children of walking age because of the large muscle mass. This site is located away from the superior and inferior gluteal arteries as well as the sciatic and superior gluteal nerves,9 and is also the least painful.

What are the 7 steps of medication administration?

To ensure safe medication preparation and administration, nurses are trained to practice the “7 rights” of medication administration: right patient, right drug, right dose, right time, right route, right reason and right documentation [12, 13].

What are the 6 rights of medication administration?

  • Right patient 4.
  • Right medication 4.
  • Right dose 4.
  • Right time 4.
  • Right route 4.
  • Right documentation 4.