What is the classification of a microscope?

Microscopes. The lens system classification divides the microscope into simple or compound microscopes. A simple microscope consists of a single lens or several lenses grouped in one unit and are only used to enlarge an object. The lens system ranges from double convex to two plano-convex lenses.

What are the different parts of microscope and its function?

Eyepiece Lens: the lens at the top that you look through, usually 10x or 15x power. Tube: Connects the eyepiece to the objective lenses. Arm: Supports the tube and connects it to the base. Base: The bottom of the microscope, used for support.

What are magnifying parts of microscope?

Parts of a Microscope

Magnifying part – objective lens and ocular lens. Illuminating part – sub stage condenser, iris diaphragm, light source.

What are the five parts of the optical microscope?

Components involved in formation of images by the microscope optical train are the collector lens (positioned within or near the illuminator), condenser, objective, eyepiece (or ocular), and the refractive elements of the human eye or the camera lens.

What is the function of nosepiece?

Nosepiece: Holds the objective lenses & attaches them to the microscope head. This part rotates to change which objective lens is active. Base: Bottom base of the microscope that houses the illumination & supports the compound microscope.

What is the function of base in microscope?

Base: The bottom of the microscope, used for support Illuminator: A steady light source (110 volts) used in place of a mirror. Stage: The flat platform where you place your slides. Stage clips hold the slides in place.

What is the function of nosepiece?

Nosepiece: Holds the objective lenses & attaches them to the microscope head. This part rotates to change which objective lens is active. Base: Bottom base of the microscope that houses the illumination & supports the compound microscope.

What is the correct order of microscope parts from the base to the ocular?

The path of light begins with the illuminator, then passes through the condenser, the specimen, the objective lens, then then the ocular lens.

What is stage microscope?

Microscope Stages. All microscopes are designed to include a stage where the specimen (usually mounted onto a glass slide) is placed for observation. Stages are often equipped with a mechanical device that holds the specimen slide in place and can smoothly translate the slide back and forth as well as from side to side …

What is the function of diaphragm in microscope?

Closing or opening the condenser diaphragm controls the angle of the light rays emerging from the condenser and reaching the specimen from all azimuths.

What is the function of lens in microscope?

In addition to simply capturing reflected light to render an image, the objective lens of a microscope magnifies the image. Many stationary microscopes have several objective lenses that the user can rotate to view the object at varying levels, or “powers,” of magnification.