Is GeCl4 soluble in water?

Germanium tetrachloride
Names
Boiling point86.5 °C (187.7 °F; 359.6 K)
Solubility in waterSoluble, hydrolyses
SolubilitySoluble in ether, benzene, chloroform, CCl4 Very soluble in HCl, dilue H2SO4
Magnetic susceptibility (χ)−72.0·106 cm3/mol

What kind of compound is GeCl4?

Germanium tetrachloride
PubChem CID66226
Molecular FormulaGeCl4 or Cl4Ge
SynonymsGermanium tetrachloride Tetrachlorogermane 10038-98-9 Germane, tetrachloro- Germanium chloride More…
Molecular Weight214.4
DatesModify 2022-04-02 Create 2005-03-26

What is the molecular geometry of GeCl4?

GeCl4 is Silicon tetrafluoride-like structured and crystallizes in the monoclinic P2_1/c space group. The structure is zero-dimensional and consists of four germanium tetrachloride molecules. Ge4+ is bonded in a tetrahedral geometry to four Cl1- atoms.

What is germanium tetrachloride used for?

Germanium tetrachloride (GeCl4) is a colorless liquid. It is used as an intermediate in the production of purified germanium dioxide and germanium metal. GeCl4 is transparent to infrared light and therefore useful in optical materials. It is also widely used as a semiconductor and as an alloying agent.

Is gecl4 ionic or covalent?

Germanium tetrachloride is a covalent compound which is formed by the sharing of electrons.

What is the boiling point of gecl4?

83C
Germanium (IV) Chloride
Product CodeGE8989
Melting point-49.5C
Boiling point83C
Molecular formulaGeCl4
Linear formulaGeCl4

Does GE react with HCL?

At room temperature, germanium is unreactive and it does not react with hydrochloric acid. History: The existence of germanium was predicted in 1871 by the German chemist Dmitri Mendeleyev.

What do you use germanium for?

The largest use of germanium is in the semiconductor industry. When doped with small amounts of arsenic, gallium, indium, antimony or phosphorus, germanium is used to make transistors for use in electronic devices. Germanium is also used to create alloys and as a phosphor in fluorescent lamps.

What does germanium look like?

Pure germanium is a hard, lustrous, gray-white, brittle metalloid. It has a diamondlike crystalline structure and it is similar in chemical and physical properties to silicon.

Do metalloids react with acid?

Metalloids can be either hard or soft and either shiny or dull. Metals usually _________ with silver nitrate and hydrochloric acid but nonmetals and metalloids do not react with either compound.

Is germanium reactive or nonreactive?

Germanium is widely distributed in nature but is too reactive to occur free.

Does hydrochloric acid react with water?

Hydrochloric acid, a strong acid, ionizes completely in water to form the hydronium and chlorine (Cl) ions in a product-favoured reaction.

Are metalloids reactive or nonreactive?

The reactivity of the metalloids depends on the element with which they are reacting. For example, boron acts as a nonmetal when reacting with sodium yet as a metal when reacting with fluorine. The boiling points, melting points, and densities of the metalloids vary widely.

What elements do metalloids react with?

Chemical Properties of Metalloids

It tends to act like metals by giving up its electrons in chemical reactions. Metalloids with more than four electrons in their outer energy level (arsenic, antimony, and tellurium) tend to act like nonmetals by gaining electrons in chemical reactions.

Do metalloids react with CuCl2?

These few elements are known as metalloids. Unknown Properties: Dull, conductive, brittle, doesn’t react with HCl, doesn’t react with CuCl2.

Which alkali metal does not react with water?

– Among the alkaline earth metals, Beryllium is the only metal that does not react with water. The reason for this being inert with water is due to the high ionization energy and the small size of beryllium compared to other metals. – Even if beryllium is heated to red heat it does not react with water or steam.

Can metalloids bond with other metalloids?

Metalloids and non-metals not only form covalent bonds by sharing, but can form ionic bonds either by losing or gaining electrons.

What properties do metalloids have?

Properties. Metalloids usually look like metals but behave largely like nonmetals. Physically, they are shiny, brittle solids with intermediate to relatively good electrical conductivity and the electronic band structure of a semimetal or semiconductor.

Which metals that Cannot react with water and why?

Complete answer:

Two metals that do not react with water are gold and silver. > Gold and silver are least reactive metals. This is because a huge amount of energy is needed to break metallic bonds present within layers.

Which of the following Cannot react with water?

Iron, zinc, and aluminum react with steam and do not react even with hot water. Copper and metals below copper in the reactivity series do not react with water at all.

Which alkali metal reacts fastest with water?

Sodium
Sodium is the alkali element that reacts most violently with water.

Does gold react with water?

Gold is one of the least reactive elements on the Periodic Table. It doesn’t react with oxygen, so it never rusts or corrodes. Gold is unaffected by air, water, alkalis and all acids except aqua regia (a mixture of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid) which can dissolve gold.