What are 4 different types of pneumonia?

These are:
  • Bacterial pneumonia. This is caused by bacteria, the most common of which is streptococcus pneumoniae. …
  • Viral pneumonia. Responsible for about one-third of all pneumonia cases, this type is caused by various viruses, includingflu (influenza). …
  • Mycoplasma pneumonia. …
  • Fungal pneumonia.

What is the most serious form of pneumonia?

Most viral pneumonias are not serious and last a shorter time than bacterial pneumonia. COVID-19 pneumonia can be severe, causing low levels of oxygen in the blood and lead to respiratory failure and in many cases a condition called acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).

What is the most common type of pneumonia?

Community-acquired pneumonia is the most common type of pneumonia. It occurs outside of hospitals or other health care facilities. It may be caused by: Bacteria.

How long can a person survive with pneumonia?

Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs that can be fatal. It causes the air sacs in the lungs to become inflamed and to fill with pus and fluid. Different types of pneumonia affect its seriousness. Pneumonia can be mild, and people with good health can recover within 1 to 3 weeks.

What is the main cause of pneumonia?

The flu (influenza virus) and the common cold (rhinovirus) are the most common causes of viral pneumonia in adults. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the most common cause of viral pneumonia in young children. Many other viruses can cause pneumonia, including SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19.

Which type of pneumonia is contagious?

If you have bacterial pneumonia, you are still considered contagious until about the second day after starting to take antibiotics and you no longer have a fever (if you had one). If you have viral pneumonia, you are still considered contagious until you feel better and have been free of fever for several days.

How do you know what type of pneumonia you have?

Blood tests are used to confirm an infection and to try to identify the type of organism causing the infection. However, precise identification isn’t always possible. Chest X-ray. This helps your doctor diagnose pneumonia and determine the extent and location of the infection.

What is the best antibiotic to treat pneumonia?

The first-line treatment for pneumonia in adults is macrolide antibiotics, like azithromycin or erythromycin. In children, the first-line treatment for bacterial pneumonia is typically amoxicillin.

Which is worse viral pneumonia or bacterial pneumonia?

Both Bacteria and Viruses Can Cause Pneumonia, But One Is Much Worse for the Heart. CHICAGO — Pneumonia caused by bacterial infections poses a much greater threat to the heart than pneumonia caused by viral infections, a new study suggests.

Which is worse walking pneumonia or pneumonia?

Walking pneumonia is a milder form of pneumonia that’s caused by different types of bacteria. Unlike other types of pneumonia, people with walking pneumonia usually don’t have severe shortness of breath, high fever, and a productive cough.

What are the 3 types of pneumonia?

The main types of pneumonia are bacterial, viral, and mycoplasma pneumonia. A cough that produces green, yellow, or bloody mucus is the most common symptom of pneumonia. Other symptoms include fever, shaking chills, shortness of breath, low energy, and extreme tiredness.

How serious is bacterial pneumonia?

Pneumococcal pneumonia is fatal in roughly 5-7 percent of people who stay in hospital for treatment. Other types of bacteria can cause pneumonia and significant harm, alongside other types of pathogen, including viruses, parasites, and fungi.

What helps pneumonia heal faster?

The typical pneumonia treatment plan consists of rest, antibiotics, and increased fluid intake. You should take it easy even if your symptoms begin to subside. Depending on the cause of pneumonia, your doctor may prescribe an antiviral medication instead of an antibiotic.

What should you not do when you have pneumonia?

Don’t try to run back to work and infect everyone else. Rest until you feel better. Whatever you do, don’t smoke, it will only make your pneumonia worse. If your pneumonia is really severe or you have another serious health problem, your doctor may recommend that you get treated in the hospital.

What does a pneumonia cough sound like?

Dr. Casciari added that pneumonia coughs tend to sound “deeper” than regular coughs. As far as what you actually cough up with pneumonia, that can depend on what type of pneumonia you have and what stage it’s in. With early-stage viral pneumonia, you may not cough up anything.

What is the most serious complication of pneumonia?

Sepsis. Sepsis is a particularly dangerous pneumonia complication. A life-threatening condition, it can lead to tissue damage, organ failure, and death if left untreated. Those with chronic health problems or compromised immune systems are at higher risk of developing sepsis from an infection like pneumonia.

What is the strongest antibiotic for pneumonia?

Azithromycin is a first-line treatment for healthy adults under age 65 with bacterial pneumonia. It is often paired with another antibiotic like doxycycline or amoxicillin. Azithromycin is currently being studied for its effectiveness in treating secondary bacterial pneumonia that is sometimes associated with COVID-19.

Which fruit is good for pneumonia?

The vitamin- C rich citrus fruits like oranges, berries, kiwi help in boosting the immune system and thus promote a speedy recovery. They also contain antioxidants that protect the body against foreign agents.

Do oxygen levels drop with pneumonia?

The drop in oxygen saturation from the last baseline value was greater in pneumonia patients than in control subjects (P < 0.001). The sensitivity of an oxygen saturation drop >3% from baseline for pneumonia was 73% with specificity and positive predictive values of 100%.

Can pneumonia cause sudden death?

Pulmonary Infections

Nevertheless, acute bacterial pneumonia is a common immediate cause of death.