What are the different classifications in Paralympics?

There are six broad Paralympics categories: amputee, cerebral palsy, intellectual disability, wheelchair, vision impairment, and “others.”

What is the S8 classification in the Paralympics?

S8, SB7, SM8 are disability swimming classifications used for categorizing swimmers based on their level of disability. This class includes a number of different disabilities including people with amputations and cerebral palsy.

What are the three steps for classification in the Paralympics?

Classification follows a three-step process:
  • Does the athlete have at least one of the ten eligible impairments? …
  • Does the athlete meet the Minimum Impairment Criteria (MIC) specific to the sport they wish to compete in? …
  • Which sport class should the athlete compete in? …
  • 3.1.

What is S7 classification in Paralympics?

S7/SB6 – For athletes with one leg and one arm amputation on opposite sides; paralysis of an arm and a leg on the same side; or full function in arms and trunk and some leg function.

What is S14 Paralympics?

S14 swimmers have an intellectual impairment, which typically leads to the athletes having difficulties with regards to pattern recognition, sequencing, and memory, or having a slower reaction time, which impact on sport performance in general.

What does the S10 mean in Paralympics?

S10 SB9 SM10 Swimmers with very minimal impairment that affects one joint, usually their foot or hand.

What is the S9 category in Paralympics?

S9 SB8 – Athletes in this sport class, for example, swim with joint restrictions in one leg or with double below-the-knee amputations. S10 SB9 – This class describes minimal physical impairments of eligible swimmers. These include the loss of one hand or a movement restriction in one hip joint.

What does s6 in Paralympics mean?

This class includes people with a number of different types of disability including short stature, major limb impairment or loss in two limbs. This includes people with cerebral palsy, people with dwarfism and amputees. The class competes at the Paralympic Games.

What is S11 Paralympics?

The lower number indicates a greater degree of impairment: class S11 swimmers are blind or nearly blind, and compete in blacked-out goggles. They each have a “tapper” who uses a pole or “bonker” to warn the swimmer that they are approaching the end of the pool.

What are the 8 categories of disability?

  • 1 – Mobility and Physical Impairments. …
  • 2 – Spinal Cord Disability. …
  • 3 – Head Injuries – Brain Disability. …
  • 4 – Vision Disability. …
  • 5 – Hearing Disability. …
  • 6 – Cognitive or Learning Disabilities. …
  • 7 – Psychological Disorders. …
  • 8 – Invisible Disabilities.

What does S8 stand for?

AcronymDefinition
S8Section 8
S8Sulfur

What does s6 mean in Paralympics?

short stature
This class includes people with a number of different types of disability including short stature, major limb impairment or loss in two limbs. This includes people with cerebral palsy, people with dwarfism and amputees. The class competes at the Paralympic Games.

What is a T38 disability?

T38 and CP8 are disability sport classification for disability athletics intended for people with cerebral palsy. It includes people who have coordination impairments such as hypertonia, ataxia and athetosis.

What does SB8 mean in Paralympics?

S9 SB8 – Athletes in this sport class, for example, swim with joint restrictions in one leg or with double below-the-knee amputations. S10 SB9 – This class describes minimal physical impairments of eligible swimmers. These include the loss of one hand or a movement restriction in one hip joint.

What is SB13 in the Paralympics?

S13, SB13, SM13 are disability swimming classifications used for categorising swimmers based on their level of disability.

What does sb7 mean in the Paralympics?

In the classification title, S represents Freestyle, Backstroke and Butterfly strokes. SB means breaststroke. SM means individual medley.

What is S3 in Paralympics?

S3, SB2, SM3 are disability swimming classifications used for categorising swimmers based on their level of disability. People in this class have decent arm and hand function, but no use of their trunk and legs. They have severe disabilities in all their limbs.

What does C5 mean in Paralympics?

On the track, cyclists compete on either tandem bikes or bikes. C1-C5 is for athletes with cerebral palsy, amputees and other conditions who can ride a bike. T1-T2 (trike) is for athletes with cerebral palsy, neurological conditions or other athletes who are unable to ride a bike.