What is the opposite of affirm in law?

Affirmed – the judgment of the lower court is correct and should stand. Affirmed in part – a portion of the judgment of the lower court was affirmed. Dismissed – an order that disposes of the matter without a trial of the issues involved on their merits.

What is another word for Affirmed?

Some common synonyms of affirm are assert, avow, declare, and protest. While all these words mean “to state positively usually in anticipation of denial or objection,” affirm implies conviction based on evidence, experience, or faith.

What does an affirmed mean?

validate, confirm
Definition of affirm

transitive verb. 1a : validate, confirm He was affirmed as a candidate. b : to state positively He affirmed his innocence. 2 : to assert (something, such as a judgment or decree) as valid or confirmed The court affirmed his conviction.

What are the synonyms and antonyms of affirm?

  • affirm. verb. ( əˈfɝːm) Establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts. Antonyms. negate invalidate disprove disapprove front fore anterior. …
  • affirm. verb. ( əˈfɝːm) To declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true. Antonyms. disclaim stay in place forward veer ahead current weaken. …
  • affirm.

What does it mean to affirm a decision?

In the practice of the court of appeals, it means that the court of appeals has concluded that the lower court decision is correct and will stand as rendered by the lower court. Source: U.S. Courts. In the practice of appellate courts, the word means that the decision of the trial court is correct.

What does affirm mean in law?

Courts, administrative boards, and other similar bodies have used “affirm” to mean “approve” Government officials, witnesses in civil or criminal trials, and others who are required to take an oath may choose to state that they “affirm” the content of the oath rather than “swear” to it.

What does reversed mean in law?

Reversal can occur when the decision of a court of appeal is that the judgment of a lower court was incorrect. The result of reversal is that the lower court which tried the case is instructed to vacate the original judgment and retry the case.

What does remand mean in legal terms?

to send it back
To remand something is to send it back. Remand implies a return. The usual contexts in which this word are encountered are reversal of an appellate decision, and the custody of a prisoner.

What does remanding order mean?

: to order back: such as. a : to send back (a case) to another court or agency for further action. b : to return to custody pending trial or for further detention.

Can a court decision be reversed?

The Supreme Court can overturn its past decisions. This happens when a different case involving the same constitutional issue as an earlier case is reviewed by the Court and seen in a new light, typically because of changing social and political situations.

What is reversal of a Judgement?

In legal terms, a reversal is when a high court decides the decision of a lower court is incorrect and should be overturned. In a reversal, the Supreme Court overturned the guilty verdict of the lower court, and the prisoner was set free. A setback or a change in circumstances for the worse is also a reversal.

What do you mean by certiorari?

certiorari, also called cert, in common-law jurisdictions, a writ issued by a superior court for the reexamination of an action of a lower court. Certiorari also is issued by an appellate court to obtain information on a case pending before it.

Who can override a Supreme Court decision?

When the Supreme Court rules on a constitutional issue, that judgment is virtually final; its decisions can be altered only by the rarely used procedure of constitutional amendment or by a new ruling of the Court. However, when the Court interprets a statute, new legislative action can be taken.

How is a case overturned?

A court decision or precedent is overturned when a judiciary rejects the result of a prior court proceeding. Higher courts may overturn the decisions of lower courts. Supreme courts can also overturn precedents established in previous court decisions.