Characteristics of a person with down syndrome
What are 5 characteristics of Down syndrome?
The characteristics of Down syndrome include low muscle tone, short stature, a flat nasal bridge, and a protruding tongue. People with Down syndrome have a higher risk of some conditions, including Alzheimer’s disease and epilepsy.
What are the social characteristics of Down syndrome?
many children with down syndrome are social and affectionate. But often, they may not know how to play efficiently with peers. This can be very upsetting to the child with down syndrome, and can cause misbehavior. we’ve already established that children with down syndrome have reason to be frustrated.
What are 3 difficulties that people with Down’s syndrome face?
Hearing and vision weakness. Fine motor skill impairment due to low muscle tone. Weak auditory memory. Short attention span and distractibility.
Which physical characteristic is most indicative of an individual with Down syndrome?
Low muscle tone. Loose joints, making them very flexible. Short height, both as children and adults. Short neck.
How do adults with Down syndrome behave?
As adults with Down syndrome grow older, there is increased risk of experiencing certain common mental health disorders like depression, anxiety, obsessive compulsive disorder and behavioral disturbances. A sudden or abrupt change in mood or behavior patterns warrants further investigation.
What do adults with Down syndrome struggle with?
Common conditions encountered in adults with DS include: AD, epilepsy, mood and behavioral disorders, visual and hearing impairment, osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, and autoimmune diseases, such as thyroiditis and celiac disease.
Can Down syndrome people have normal intelligence?
The average IQ of a young adult with Down syndrome is 50, equivalent to the mental ability of an eight- or nine-year-old child, but this can vary widely.
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| Down syndrome | |
|---|---|
| Symptoms | Delayed physical growth, characteristic facial features, mild to moderate intellectual disability |
| Usual onset | Before birth |
| Duration | Life long |
How do you deal with Down syndrome behavior?
5 Strategies for Dealing with Behavior Issues in Children with Down Syndrome
- Routine. Routine and structure are important for any child, but this is especially true for children with Down syndrome (DS). …
- Reward. …
- Choice. …
- Redirection. …
- Consistency.
Can you be slightly Down syndrome?
Down syndrome symptoms vary from person to person and can range from mild to severe. No matter how severe the condition is, people with Down syndrome have a widely-recognized appearance. The head may be smaller than normal and abnormally shaped.
How does Down’s syndrome affect social and emotional development?
Due to cognitive and language delays, little ones with DS may struggle with identifying, understanding, and managing emotions. Remember to step in with guidance when they seem confused, use pretend play to teach them how to handle difficult situations, and try to model appropriate ways to emotionally respond.
Are people with Down syndrome sociable?
Personal, social and emotional
Children with Down syndrome are usually very friendly sociable children. They enjoy being with their peers. It can sometimes be difficult to know how to talk with the children around them to explain why they sometimes behave the way they do.
How does Down syndrome affect behavior?
For example, children with Down syndrome show higher rates (than typically developing children) of attention problems, social withdrawal, noncompliance, and compulsions (such as arranging objects and repeating certain actions) [ 2 , 3 ] , as well as high rates of self-talk .
How does having Down syndrome affect a person emotionally?
The most common mental health concerns in individuals with Down syndrome include anxiety, obsessive-compulsive behaviors, oppositional behaviors, depression, and tic disorder.
Are people with Down syndrome emotionally intelligent?
Traditionally, research in Down syndrome (DS) has focused on identifying cognitive deficits, relatively little is known about emotional intelligence (EI) and there are no scales that measure EI in people with DS adults.
What is life like with Down syndrome?
People with Down syndrome can feel angry, sad, embarrassed or excited. In fact, rather than always being happy, people with Down syndrome are at higher risk of mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety and obsessive-compulsive behaviour than the general population.
What is the quality of life for someone with Down syndrome?
Overall, our findings revealed that quality of life of young people with Down syndrome was most negatively associated with burden of medical conditions, but also with lack of friendships.
What mental age are people with Down syndrome?
Those with Down syndrome nearly always have physical and intellectual disabilities. As adults, their mental abilities are typically similar to those of an 8- or 9-year-old. They also typically have poor immune function and generally reach developmental milestones at a later age.
Do people with Down syndrome have good social skills?
Most children and adults with Down syndrome continue to develop good social skills and appropriate social behavior, though a significant minority may develop difficult behaviors, particularly those with the greatest delays in speech and language development.
Does Down syndrome affect mental ability?
Intellectual and Developmental Symptoms
Cognitive impairment, problems with thinking and learning, is common in people with Down syndrome and usually ranges from mild to moderate. Only rarely is Down syndrome associated with severe cognitive impairment.
How do you deal with someone with Down syndrome?
Don’t
- do not talk down to people with Down’s syndrome – treat them like anyone their age.
- do not just talk to parents or carers, talk directly to people with Down’s syndrome.
- do not use outdated and offensive language when talking to people with Down’s syndrome – see the Down’s Syndrome Association language guide.
How do you take care of someone with Down syndrome?
7 Tips for Caring for a Child with Down Syndrome
- Never Stop Learning. One of the best things you can do is to research the chromosomal condition as much as you can. …
- Have a Plan. …
- Help Their Growth and Development. …
- Join a Support Group. …
- Let Your Child Be in Control (Sometimes) …
- Have a Set Routine. …
- Make Time for Self-Care.