What is abstract and its characteristics?

abstract art, also called nonobjective art or nonrepresentational art, painting, sculpture, or graphic art in which the portrayal of things from the visible world plays little or no part. All art consists largely of elements that can be called abstract—elements of form, colour, line, tone, and texture.

What defines abstract art?

Abstract art is art that does not attempt to represent an accurate depiction of a visual reality but instead use shapes, colours, forms and gestural marks to achieve its effect. Wassily Kandinsky.

What are the main characteristics of abstract expressionism?

Characteristics and Style of Abstract Expressionism

Valuing freedom, spontaneity and personal expression, the movement naturally produced a variety of technical and aesthetic innovations. In general, however, Abstract Expressionism can be clustered around two major tendencies: action painting and color field painting.

What are the principles of abstract art?

Abstract art
  • Balance.
  • Emphasis.
  • Rhythm/pattern.
  • Unity.
  • Variety.
  • Contrast.
  • Movement.
  • Surprise, individual voice, or soul.

How do you identify abstract art?

Rather than focusing on the truthful depiction or realistic imitation of an object, abstract art looks at other non-objective artistic elements of shape, form, color, and line.

How do you analyze abstract art?

How to Analyze Abstract Art
  1. Description: What do you see? State the obvious and then dig deeper. …
  2. Interpretation: What is the artwork trying to say? How do the things you see and describe contribute to its message? …
  3. Evaluation: Does it work? Are you moved by it in any way?

What are the six elements of abstract art?

Abstract art has a unique voice that provokes interest, permitting both artists and viewers a distinct sense of freedom and expression. Despite its often chaotic and spontaneous appearance, it possesses a structure that is composed of six key elements: colour, shape, form, texture, line, and value.

What were the 3 main forms of abstract painting?

3 Types of Important Abstract Art Styles
  • #1. Dada. In the early 20th century, many artists were interested in using their platforms to make critiques on society and culture. …
  • #2. Action Painting. …
  • #3. Non-Objective Art.

What are the 4 types of abstract art?

Stylistically, abstract art included the movements of Surrealism, Dadaism, Cubism, and Fauvism. Other abstract art forms include Suprematism, Art Informel, Neo-Plasticism, and De Stijl.

What are the 3 types of abstract art?

3 Types of Important Abstract Art Styles
  • #1. Dada. In the early 20th century, many artists were interested in using their platforms to make critiques on society and culture. …
  • #2. Action Painting. …
  • #3. Non-Objective Art.

How do you explain abstract art to a child?

Define abstract art in terms students can understand. In simple terms, abstraction in art is a non-lifelike portrayal of real-world objects, people and scenes that are usually difficult for other people to recognize. Explain that abstract art portrays what an artist feels and thinks, rather than what he or she sees.

Is Starry Night An abstract painting?

The Starry Night, a moderately abstract landscape painting (1889) of an expressive night sky over a small hillside village, one of Dutch artist Vincent van Gogh’s most celebrated works.

What is the inspiration of abstract art?

Some abstract artists create art for the sake of beauty, while others are inspired by the Greek philosopher Plato, who believed that beauty lies in geometry. From this thinking, numerous art movements were born, from Cubism to Neo-plasticism to Op Art.

Why is abstract art important?

“Abstraction allows man to see with his mind what he cannot see physically with his eyes… Abstract art enables the artist to perceive beyond the tangible, to extract the infinite out of the finite. It is the emancipation of the mind. It is an exploration into unknown areas.”

Who is known for abstract art?

One of the most iconic Abstract painters of all time, whose name is synonymous with the entire Abstract Expressionist movement, is American artist Jackson Pollock.

Does abstract art have rules?

Build your abstract painting on a solid compositional structure. This is the fun part—use whatever materials and whatever technique you have at hand to support the first two steps. Finally realize, as with all creative work, there are no hard and fast rules, except the ones you make for yourself.

What are the 4 types of abstract art?

Stylistically, abstract art included the movements of Surrealism, Dadaism, Cubism, and Fauvism. Other abstract art forms include Suprematism, Art Informel, Neo-Plasticism, and De Stijl.