Characteristics of assembly line production
What is the characteristic of assembly line?
An assembly line is a production process that breaks the manufacture of a good into steps that are completed in a pre-defined sequence. Assembly lines are the most commonly used method in the mass production of products. They reduce labor costs because unskilled workers are trained to perform specific tasks.
What is the best description of assembly line production?
Popularized in manufacturing, the principle of an assembly line is where each worker is assigned a repeatable task, and where the process moves to the worker who performs another task until the product is completed.
What are the main features of a production line system?
There are few characteristics for the production line: machines are spatially positioned so as to form lines. production is partially or fully automated. primary control system integrates and combines work on line.
What are the four principles of the assembly line?
He and his team looked at other industries and found four principles that would further their goal: interchangeable parts, continuous flow, division of labor, and reducing wasted effort.
What is the importance of an assembly line?
The assembly line sped up the manufacturing process dramatically. It allowed factories to churn out products at a remarkable rate, and also managed to reduce labor hours necessary to complete a product—benefiting many workers who used to spend 10 to 12 hours a day in the factory trying to meet quotas.
What does assembly line production require?
Increasingly, assembly line manufacturing is characterized by “concurrent processes”—multiple parallel activities that feed into a final assembly stage. These processes require sophisticated communications systems, material flow plans, and production schedules.
How an assembly line works?
Assembly lines are manufacturing systems in which work-in-progress moves from station to station in a sequential fashion. At each workstation, new parts are added or new assemblies take place, resulting in a finished product at the end.
What is assembly process in manufacturing?
Assembly is the process of combining individual components into a finished product during manufacturing. An assembly may also refer to a single-level bill of material (BOM), a multilevel BOM, or a top-level BOM. Assemblies may be comprised of mechanical, electrical, or software components.
How do assembly lines increase productivity?
Assembly line methods were originally introduced to increase productivity and efficiency by reducing the amount of manufacturing time required to produce a finished product. Advances in assembly line methods have the same objective—to increase throughput, or the number of products produced in a given period.
What is an assembly line quizlet?
assembly line. In a factory, an arrangement where a product is moved from worker to worker, with each person performing a single task in the making of the product.
How do you describe a production line?
a line of machines and workers in a factory that a product moves along while it is being built or produced. Each machine or worker performs a particular job that must be finished before the product moves to the next position in the line.
What is the assembly line in the industrial Revolution?
The idea of the assembly line, is that each worker is only responsible for one or two tasks, and repeat the same task over and over on different items as they pass along the line. For example, an automobile would be carried along the line as workers added parts to it to finally construct the completed automobile.
What is another word for assembly line?
What is another word for assembly line?
| conveyor | production line |
|---|---|
| shop floor | assembly-line production |
What are the types of line production?
The Different Types of Assembly Lines in Manufacturing
- Classic. A classic assembly line is the sort of manufacturing process early car manufacturers like Ford made memorable. …
- Automated. An automated assembly system might look a lot like a classic one, but it features one critical difference. …
- Intermittent. …
- Lean.
What is assembly line efficiency?
The line efficiency formula is the number of hours when a high-volume pick-and-place machine is putting parts on the printed circuit board, divided by the number of hours where you are staffing the SMT assembly line. Put more simply, it is the placement time hours divided by the staffed time hours times 100.
How an assembly line works?
Assembly lines are manufacturing systems in which work-in-progress moves from station to station in a sequential fashion. At each workstation, new parts are added or new assemblies take place, resulting in a finished product at the end.
What are the 4 types of production?
Four types of production
- 1) Unit or Job type of production.
- 2) Batch type of Production.
- 3) Mass Production or Flow production.
- 4) Continuous production or Process production.
What are the 3 types of production?
There are three main types of production to choose from:
- Job production, where items are made individually and each item is finished before the next one is started. …
- Batch production, where groups of items are made together. …
- Flow production, where identical, standardised items are produced on an assembly line.