Which of the following are characteristics of biological weapons?

The most potent and desirable bioweapons should possess four main characteristic features: low visibility, high potency, substantial accessibility, and relatively easy delivery. Biological weapons are economically cheaper to produce and can cause mass casualties, and these factors enhance the threat caused by them.

What are the 6 biological agents?

Biological agents that have been identified as posing the greatest threat are variola major (smallpox), Bacillus anthracis (anthrax), Yersinia pestis (plague), Clostridium botulinum toxin (botulism), Francisella tularensis (tularaemia), filoviruses (Ebola hemorrrhagic fever and Marburg hemorrhagic fever), and …

What are 4 biological agents?

Biological agents are bacteria, viruses, parasites and fungi which can cause harm to human health, usually due to infection (some are toxic or can cause an allergy).

What are the 3 categories of biological agents?

The United States Center for Disease Control (CDC) has divided the agents which can be used as biological weapons into three categories, Category A, B, and C. Though these agents are rarely seen in the United States, we must prepare for them because they pose the greatest risk to our national security.

What are the 5 biological agents?

Biological agents include bacteria, viruses, fungi, other microorganisms and their associated toxins.

What are the categories of biological agents?

Biological agents included bacteria (Rickettsia, Chlamydia), viruses, toxins, fungi and protozoa.

What is the meaning of biological agent?

Listen to pronunciation. (BY-oh-LAH-jih-kul AY-jent) A substance that is made from a living organism or its products and is used in the prevention, diagnosis, or treatment of cancer and other diseases. Biological agents include antibodies, interleukins, and vaccines.

What are the 4 hazard groups for biological agents give some examples?

Pathogens, Toxins, Allergens and Carcinogens

Pathogens are microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites which can colonise humans and cause infection and harm to health.

What are the four types of biological weapons?

Biological weapons are a subset of a larger class of weapons referred to as weapons of mass destruction (WMD), which also includes chemical, nuclear, and radiological weapons.
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Category A agents include the following:
  • anthrax.
  • botulism.
  • plague.
  • tularemia.
  • smallpox.
  • viral hemorrhagic fevers.

What are the 6 biological hazards?

Biological hazards include:
  • viruses, such as Coronavirus (COVID-19) and Japanese encephalitis.
  • toxins from biological sources.
  • spores.
  • fungi.
  • pathogenic micro-organisms.
  • bio-active substances.

What is biologic agent?

(BY-oh-LAH-jik AY-jent) A substance that is made from a living organism or its products and is used in the prevention, diagnosis, or treatment of cancer and other diseases. Biologic agents include antibodies, interleukins, and vaccines. Also called biological agent and biological drug.

What are the agents of biological weathering?

Biological weathering only refers to weathering caused by plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms such as bacteria. It is contributed to or removal of ions and minerals from the weathering environment and physical variations due to movement or development of organisms.

What are the types of biological weapons?

Weaponized agent

Historical biological weapons programmes have included efforts to produce: aflatoxin; anthrax; botulinum toxin; foot-and-mouth disease; glanders; plague; Q fever; rice blast; ricin; Rocky Mountain spotted fever; smallpox; and tularaemia, among others.

What are examples of biologics?

Biological products include a wide range of products such as vaccines, blood and blood components, allergenics, somatic cells, gene therapy, tissues, and recombinant therapeutic proteins.

What are biologics used for?

Biologics can treat a variety of conditions, such as cancer, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and inflammatory bowel diseases like Crohn’s disease. These medicines are given as a shot or through an infusion into a vein.

Which is not a biological agent?

So, the correct answer is option C- ‘Pollen‘.

What is the most common biologic?

Humira. The anti-inflammatory drug Humira (adalimumab) is not only the best-selling biologic, it’s one of the best-selling drugs worldwide, regardless of class.

What is the difference between drugs and biologics?

Drugs versus Biologics

Most biologics are very large, complex molecules or mixtures of molecules. Many biologics are produced using recombinant DNA technology. A drug is typically manufactured through chemical synthesis, which means that it is made by combining specific chemical ingredients in an ordered process.