What are the characteristics of extensive and intensive agriculture?

Extensive agriculture is distinguished from intensive agriculture in that the latter, employing large amounts of labour and capital, enables one to apply fertilizers, insecticides, fungicides, and herbicides and to plant, cultivate, and often harvest mechanically.

What are the characteristics of intensive subsistence?

The following are the three features of this type of farming. <br> (a) It is labour-intensive farming. <br> (b) High doses of biochemical inputs and irrigation are used for obtaining higher, production. <br> (c) Farm size is small and uneconomical due to the division of land.

What is the purpose of intensive agriculture?

Intensive agriculture aims to produce the greatest outputs—usually in the form of profits—while spending the fewest resources.

What is the main characteristic of extensive farming?

Extensive farming or extensive agriculture (as opposed to intensive farming) is an Agriculture production system that uses small inputs of labour, fertilizers, and capital, relative to the land area being farmed.

What are the characteristics of extensive system?

Answer
  • Low capital is investment;
  • Large pieces of land;
  • Low labour required;
  • Low levels of management;
  • Utilizes marginal area;
  • Low production per unit area.

What is the main difference between intensive and extensive agriculture?

Intensive farmingExtensive farming
Intensive Farming refers to an agricultural system, wherein there is high level use of labor and capital, in comparison to the land area.Extensive Farming is a farming system, in which large farms are being cultivated, with moderately lower inputs, i.e. capital and labor.

What is difference between intensive and extensive farming?

Intensive farming or agriculture practices are usually performed in areas of higher population density. By contrast, extensive farming is typically performed in areas of lower population density, because cost of land decreases the further away from urban areas one goes.

What is the difference between intensive and extensive?

Summary. An extensive property is a property that depends on the amount of matter in a sample. Mass and volume are examples of extensive properties. An intensive property is a property of matter that depends only on the type of matter in a sample and not on the amount.

What are the characteristics of semi-intensive?

Semi-intensive systems are commonly used by small scale producers and are characterized by having one or more pens in which the birds can forage on natural vegetation and insects to supplement the feed supplied. It is desirable to provide at least two runs for alternating use to avoid build up of disease and parasites.

What are some examples of intensive farming?

Monocropping is a defining feature of intensive plant agriculture. Large areas of land are planted with a single species, such as wheat, corn, or soy, with the latter two used heavily in animal feed.

Why is intensive farming so called?

The agricultural intensification and mechanization system that is based on maximizing the yields from available land through heavy use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers is intensive farming.

What are examples of intensive and extensive properties?

Intensive properties do not depend on the quantity of matter. Examples include density, state of matter, and temperature. Extensive properties do depend on sample size. Examples include volume, mass, and size.

What are the effects of intensive agriculture?

Intensive farming can have severe impact on soil such as acidification, nitrification, desertification, decline in organic matter in soil, soil contamination (e.g., by heavy metals and agrochemicals), soil compaction, and erosion.

Which one of the following is not a characteristic of intensive farming?

It is an example of how commercial farming is not a characteristic of “Intensive Subsistence Farming”.

How does intensive agriculture affect climate change?

Dominant sources of agricultural greenhouse gases (GHGs) include carbon dioxide (CO2) from tropical deforestation, methane (CH4) from livestock and rice production, and nitrous oxide (N2O) from fertilizing or burning croplands. Agriculture is responsible for about half of global methane emissions.

Is intensive farming sustainable?

Agriculture that appears to be more eco-friendly but uses more land may actually have greater environmental costs per unit of food than “high-yield” intensive farming that uses less land, a new study has found.

What are the main characteristics of intensive farming class 10?

The following are the three features of this type of farming. It is labour-intensive farming. High doses of biochemical inputs and irrigation are used for obtaining higher production. Farm size is small and uneconomical due to the division of land.