What are the characteristics of sweet pea?

The vinelike stem is 1.2–1.8 metres (4–6 feet) long and bears alternate compound leaves with two oval leaflets and a terminal tendril. The flowers, commonly white, pink, red, violet, or purple and up to 5 cm (2 inches) across, are borne singly or in clusters of two to four.

How many traits do peas have?

seven different characteristics
During this time, Mendel observed seven different characteristics in the pea plants, and each of these characteristics had two forms (Figure 3). The characteristics included height (tall or short), pod shape (inflated or constricted), seed shape (smooth or winkled), pea color (green or yellow), and so on.

What is the classification of peas?

P. sativum is part of the family of legumes known as the IRLC or the Inverted Repeat-Lacking Clade. It is related to other legumes such as beans, lentils, peanuts, soybeans, and lima beans. Although there are many other types of legumes that are related to the garden pea.

What do peas represent?

In the language of flowers, the sweet pea holds the symbolic meaning of blissful pleasure. Its upright, clumping flower clusters also symbolize good wishes, friendship, kindness, and goodbyes.

Do peas flower?

Pea plants that get proper sun exposure and regular water will produce flowers. As petals fall, the bases of the blossoms develop into pea pods. How fast this happens depends on the weather, the soil, and the pea variety and cultivar.

What are peas made of?

Green peas, or “garden peas,” are the small, spherical seeds that come from pods produced by the Pisum sativum plant. They have been part of the human diet for hundreds of years and are consumed all over the world.

What kind of vegetables are peas?

What are peas? Peas are not actually a vegetable but a small, edible legume and as such they belong to the same family as lentils, chickpeas, beans and peanuts. Peas grow in pods on a vine and once the pod is plump, they are ripe for picking.

Why are peas a fruit?

Peas are the green seed pod or small spheres inside the pod of the pea plant (Pisum sativum). While often eaten as a vegetable, botanically, the pod is a fruit since it comes from a flower and contains seeds. The whole pods and the seeds inside them are eaten of some varieties, such as snow and snap peas.

What does calling someone sweet pea mean?

sweet pea (plural sweet peas) A flowering plant, Lathyrus odoratus, grown for its bright colours and sweet fragrance. (colloquial) A term of endearment for something sweet or lovely; a child or an intimate partner, for example.

What are sweet peas used for?

Sweet Peas are grown for their beautiful ruffled flowers in shades of pastels, blues, and bi-colors. Many varieties are fragrant making them a desirable cut flower. Sweet Peas have a long history of cultivation and breeding for both the home gardener and the florist trade.

Why are they called sweet peas?

Sweet peas (Lathyrus odoratus) derive their name from the Greek lathyros for pea or pulse, and the Latin odoratus, meaning fragrant.

What do sweet pea flowers symbolize?

Symbolism. The sweet pea is a romantic flower, traditionally blooming on 21st June, the longest day of the year. It symbolises kindheartedness, perhaps because it’s enchanting fragrance makes life more beautiful.

How do peas grow?

Peas plants grow vertically, so they will need a trellis to climb. Harvest snap/snow peas early and often. Harvest shelling peas later in the season once peas have had a chance to grow and fill out the pods. Save pea seeds by allowing pods to fully ripen and dry out on the vine.

Where do peas come from?

Peas are a type of legume native to the Middle East, specifically to the area around what is now Turkey and Iraq.

Are green peas healthy?

Green peas are high in nutrients, fiber and antioxidants, and have properties that may reduce the risk of several diseases. Yet they also contain antinutrients, which may disrupt the absorption of some nutrients and cause digestive symptoms.