What are the main characteristics of Puritanism?

The moral and religious earnestness that was characteristic of Puritans was combined with the doctrine of predestination inherited from Calvinism to produce a “covenant theology,” a sense of themselves as the elect chosen by God to live godly lives both as individuals and as a community.

What are 5 values of Puritanism?

Basic Puritan beliefs are summarized by the acronym T.U.L.I.P.: Total depravity, Unconditional election, Limited atonement, Irresistible grace and Perseverance of the saints.

What are three characteristics of Puritanism?

Style of Puritan Literature
  • Very plain text; organized.
  • Used many scriptural stories, allusions, and analogies.
  • Simplistic with no imagery or figures of speech.
  • It relies heavily on their beliefs.

How would you describe the Puritans?

The Puritans were members of a religious reform movement known as Puritanism that arose within the Church of England in the late 16th century. They believed the Church of England was too similar to the Roman Catholic Church and should eliminate ceremonies and practices not rooted in the Bible.

What are three Puritan values?

Finally, many Americans have adopted the Puritan ethics of honesty, responsibility, hard work, and self-control. Puritans played an important role in American history, but they no longer influenced American society after the seventeenth century.

What rules did Puritans follow?

Puritan law recognized the principle that no one should be deprived of life, liberty or property without due process. They also explicitly limited government power. Puritan law prohibited unlawful search and seizure, double jeopardy and compulsory self-incrimination.

What type of people were Puritans?

Puritans were English Protestants who were committed to “purifying” the Church of England by eliminating all aspects of Catholicism from religious practices. English Puritans founded the colony of Plymouth to practice their own brand of Protestantism without interference.

What are Puritans not allowed to do?

Seven months after they outlawed gaming, the Massachusetts Puritans decided to punish adultery with death (though the death penalty was rare). They banned fancy clothing, living with Indians and smoking in public. Missing Sunday services would land you in the stocks. Celebrating Christmas would cost you five shillings.

What was the Puritan ideal of woman?

A woman was to love, obey and further the interests and will of her husband. If she was a good mate, she had fulfilled her God-given duty. Families were larger among the Puritans than any other group. They did not approve of doing anything to prevent pregnancy.

What are some values of Puritans?

Basic Tenets of Puritanism
  • Judgmental God (rewards good/punishes evil)
  • Predestination/Election (salvation or damnation was predetermined by God)
  • Original Sin (humans are innately sinful, tainted by the sins of Adam & Eve; good can be accomplished only through hard work & self-discipline)
  • Providence.
  • God’s Grace.

What Puritan values still exist today?

After the 17th Century, Puritans no longer dominated as a political entity, however their beliefs promoting ideas such as individualism, democracy, education and work ethic remained tenets to the values Americans hold with such dignity today (Kang, 2009).

What are the basic beliefs of Puritan literature?

Puritans didn’t believe in writing for entertainment; rather, they thought of writing as a tool to reach people with the story of God. Works focused on realistic messages illustrating the idea that everyone was born a sinner and that his or her salvation had been pre-determined, a concept known as predestination.

What are the most important aspects of life to a Puritan?

Religious Beliefs

Church was an extremely important part of the daily lives of Puritans, and attending church was mandatory. There could be severe punishments for those who failed to attend. Puritans believed that they were doing God’s work and that those who disobeyed or strayed from Puritan teachings were sinners.

What is the Puritan ethic?

The Puritan work ethic is more commonly referred to as the Protestant work ethic. It has both theological and sociological meaning. Theologically, it refers to the view that hard work is a signifier of one’s election (salvation) and that diligence in one’s work is pleasing to God.

How is Puritan society different from today?

In today’s society, people are exposed and accepting of diverse races, religions, political stances, etcetera, but in Puritan society, people weren’t approving or open to the concepts we uphold today. One facet (the way people view others decisions) of these societies can demonstrate how diverse each society is.