What are the major characteristics of WW2?

World War II was the first war in which nations could strike the cities, factories, fuel supplies, and transportation lines of enemy nations from long range by air. This “strategic bombing” was used to destroy enemy production, interrupt supplies, and sometimes sap the will of the civilian population.

What are the 5 main causes of WW2?

The major causes of World War II were numerous. They include the impact of the Treaty of Versailles following WWI, the worldwide economic depression, failure of appeasement, the rise of militarism in Germany and Japan, and the failure of the League of Nations.

Why should World war 2 be remembered?

World War II dealt with issues that had to be smoothed over after World War I. After a twenty- year hiatus, World War II began between the Axis powers, and the Allied powers. World War II should be remembered because of the bravery of the soldiers, the uniting of countries, and the patriotism of soldiers.

What were the effects of ww2?

Britain and France lost most of their empires due to World War II. Germany, Italy, and Japan were conquered and occupied. The Soviet Union lost its most productive citizens—more than twenty million died in the war.

What are the 7 main causes of ww2?

Ultimate causes
  • Legacies of World War I.
  • Failure of League of Nations.
  • Expansionism and militarism.
  • Germans vs. Slavs.
  • Japan’s seizure of resources and markets.
  • Mason-Overy debate: “Flight into War” theory.

What was the biggest cause of WWII?

Hitler’s invasion of Poland in September 1939 drove Great Britain and France to declare war on Germany, marking the beginning of World War II. Over the next six years, the conflict would take more lives and destroy more land and property around the globe than any previous war.

What is the most interesting fact about World war 2?

History’s largest conflict is far more complex than you’d imagine. In the words of the great historian John Keegan, World War II was “the largest single event in human history,” a conflict “fought across six of the world’s seven continents and all its oceans.

When did World war 2 facts?

World War II began in Europe on September 1, 1939, when Germany invaded Poland. Great Britain and France responded by declaring war on Germany on September 3. The war between the U.S.S.R. and Germany began on June 22, 1941, with Operation Barbarossa, the German invasion of the Soviet Union.

How many bombs dropped in ww2?

2.7 million tons
World War II witnessed the first full application of strategic airpower in war. Allied air forces dropped nearly 2.7 million tons of bombs, flew 1,440,000 bomber sorties and 2,680,000 fighter sorties. The number of men lost in air action was 79,265 Americans and 79,281 British.

How do you explain ww2 to a child?

World War II was a conflict between 1939 and 1945 that involved all the world’s major countries. It was the most destructive war in history and millions of people were killed. It was fought between the Axis (Germany, Japan, and Italy) and the Allies (Britain, the US, and the Soviet Union among others).

What can we learn from ww2?

The war provided two contradictory lessons: the first was that war was to be avoided at all costs, the second was that democracies had to be ready to resist aggression. The second lesson led most western European states, including Germany, to rearm and join the Atlantic alliance.

What are the 10 causes of WWII?

  • #3 Italy Rebuffed.
  • #4 Japan Dissatisfied.
  • #5 Rise of Fascism.
  • #6 The Great Depression.
  • #7 Militarism.
  • #8 Expansionism.
  • #9 Failure of the League of Nations.
  • #10 Invasion of Poland.

How did World war 2 End Kids?

On August 9, 1945, Allied forces dropped a second bomb on Nagasaki. The next day, August 10, 1945, Japan surrendered to Allied Forces. This ended the Second World War.

How many people were killed in WW2?

An estimated 40,000,000 to 50,000,000 people died during World War II. Among the Allied powers, the U.S.S.R. suffered the greatest total number of dead: perhaps 18,000,000.

What was WW2 called?

World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945.

How did ww2 affect people’s lives?

Many individuals were forced to abandon or give up their property without compensation and to move on to new lands. Periods of hunger became more common even in relatively prosperous Western Europe. Families were separated for long periods of time, and many children lost their fathers.

What was school life like in ww2?

One in five of the country’s schools were damaged by bombing and many others were requisitioned by the government. Children were crammed into large classes and stationery and books were often in short supply. Young male teachers were called up to the forces and older teachers brought out of retirement to replace them.

What was daily life like during ww2?

Over a million were evacuated from towns and cities and had to adjust to separation from family and friends. Many of those who stayed, endured bombing raids and were injured or made homeless. All had to deal with the threat of gas attack, air raid precautions (ARP), rationing, changes at school and in their daily life.

How did ww2 change society?

World War II also marked the beginning of trends that took decades to fully develop, including technological disruption, global economic integration and digital communication. More broadly, the wartime home front put a premium on something that’s even more crucial today: innovation.