What qualifies a horse as a Thoroughbred?

The term Thoroughbred describes a breed of horse whose ancestry traces back to three foundation sires — the Darley Arabian, the Godolphin Arabian and the Byerly Turk.

What does G1 G2 G3 mean in horse racing?

This section shows for each renewal the number of runners in the field which during the course of the 24 months before and after the race, including the race in question, have won a Grade I race (G1 Quality Point); a Grade I or Grade II race (G2 Quality Point); a Grade I, Grade II, or Grade III race (G3 Quality Point).

How are race horses classified?

There are three separate levels; Grade I, Grade II, and Grade III. Grade I is the highest classification and races in this category include the three that make up the US Triple Crown (the Kentucky Derby, The Preakness Stakes and the Belmont Stakes).

What is a Class 5 horse race?

Class 5 – For horses rated 56-70 and 61-75. Class 6 – For horses rated 46-60 and 51-65. Class 7 – Generally these are classified stakes races for horses rated 0-45. We have multiple other forms of racing. A maiden is usually where the majority of horses start their racing careers.

What does F mean on horse racing?

Fell
A series of numbers and letters appears beside each horse’s name depicting what position a horse has finished in its previous races. Useful abbreviations relating to the results of previous races are: D = disqualified, 0 = not in the first nine, R = refused, U = the rider was unseated, P = pulled up and F = Fell.

What does P mean in horse racing?

Pulled-Up
Pulled-Up – P or PU. This is when a horse runs but doesn’t finish the race because the jockey decides it is better to finish the race early. Refused To Race – R or RR. A horse gets to the starting line and simply refuses to start the race. Fall – F.

What are the 4 classes of horses?

What many people don’t know is that there are 5 main classes which all breeds fall under; draft, light, gaited, warm-blooded and pony types. Each class has its own physical traits and specialties. Draft horses are typically tall, strong and heavy horses.

What is a Class 1 horse?

The highest level is Grade 1, where horses compete off the same weight (but with allowances for age or gender), and this includes illustrious races such as the Cheltenham Gold Cup and the Champion Hurdle.

What is a Grade 4 horse?

A horse that is downgraded loses all of its previously earned points and becomes Grade 4.

What is the difference between G1 g2 and g3 horse racing?

Grade 1 (G1) is the highest designation. Some stakes races are restricted to horses bred in a particular state or to horses by participating stallions. Some restricted races are graded, whereby a restricted Grade 1 (RG1), restricted Grade 2 (RG2) or restricted Grade 3 (RG3) designate the class of horses participating.

What does G1 stand for in horse racing?

Group One, Group 1, Grade I or G1 is the term used for the highest level of Thoroughbred and Standardbred stakes races in many countries. In Europe, the level of races for Thoroughbred racing is determined using the Pattern race system introduced in 1971 and monitored by the European Pattern Committee.

What does Grade 3 mean in horse racing?

Grade 3 races are the lower profile races of the Class 1 events. However, “lower profile” does not imply a lack of quality, excitement, or valuable purses. It merely is a toning down of the pomp so frequently experienced at the higher ranking meetings.

What does class 3 mean in horse racing?

Class 1 – Official Ratings 96+. Features Classics and subdivided into Groups 1, 2 and 3. Class 2 – Official Ratings range from 86-100, 91-105, 96-110. Class 3 – Official Ratings range from 76-90 and 81-95. Class 4 – Official Ratings range from 66-80 and 71-85.

What does Y mean in horse racing?

yards Headgear
y – yards. Headgear. h – hood. b – blinkers (if being worn for a first or second time a 1 or 2 will be beside the letter) p – (sheepskin) cheekpieces.

What does BS mean in horse riding?

British Showjumping
Which organisation?: The governing body of show jumping in the UK is British Showjumping (BS).

What does NH mean in horse racing?

National Hunt
What is National Hunt in horse racing? National Hunt racing is a form of horse racing in the UK and Ireland where horses must leap obstacles like fences, hurdles or ditches during a race.

What does DD mean in horse racing?

DAILY DOUBLE (DD) – You must select the winning horses of two consecutive races designated by the track. The track will usually designate the first two races and sometimes the last two races. Daily Double wagers must be placed before the first race involved in the wager.

What does C mean in horse form?

C – indicates a horse has won on that course before. D – indicates a horse has won over the same distance as this race before. CD – indicates a horse has won over the course and distance before. BF – stands for beaten favourite and indicates a horse was favourite for its last race, but did not win.

What does M mean in horse racing?

morning-line odds
The morning-line odds are the odds printed in the program or in the newspaper alongside the entries in the race. They are set by a track employee, usually a handicapper but not always, and are supposed to represent how that individual believes the betting will ultimately shake out for the race at post time.

What does BBL mean in horse racing?

BBL: Beaten by a Length – When a horse is beaten by the distance of a length. BBN: Beaten by a Neck – When a horse is beaten by the distance of a Neck. BTTS: Both Teams to Score – A betting option which includes both football teams to score a goal during the match.

What does BD in horse racing mean?

was brought down by another runner
BD. Indicates the horse was brought down by another runner. BF. Stands for the beaten favourite and indicates a horse was favourite for a race but did not win.