What are the classification of abdominal pain?

Abdominal pain can be classified into three categories: acute abdomen, recurrent, and chronic functional.

What are the five common causes of acute abdomen?

Some of the most common causes of abdominal pain are appendicitis, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), pancreatitis, gallbladder disease, diverticulitis, and small bowel obstruction.

What are the three signs of an acute abdomen?

Figure 1. Three common abdominal exam findings associated with an acute abdomen are a rigid abdomen, guarding of the abdomen, and rebound tenderness. The pain felt in an acute abdomen is caused by peritonitis (e.g., inflammation of the peritoneum).

Whats an acute abdomen?

An acute abdomen is a condition that demands urgent attention and treatment. The acute abdomen may be caused by an infection, inflammation, vascular occlusion, or obstruction. The patient will usually present with sudden onset of abdominal pain with associated nausea or vomiting.

What are the four types of abdominal pain?

There are four types of abdominal pain: upper, lower, right-sided and left-sided. Each type has specific symptoms and causes, and all are briefly discussed below (for detailed discussion click here).

What are the five complications of acute abdomen?

Common pathologies include appendicitis, bowel obstruction, perforation of hollow viscus and ischemia. The most common complications after acute abdominal surgery are wound infection, intra-abdominal infection, and the association of both.

What are causes of acute abdomen?

The causes of an acute abdomen include appendicitis, perforated peptic ulcer, acute pancreatitis, ruptured sigmoid diverticulum, ovarian torsion, volvulus, ruptured aortic aneurysm, lacerated spleen or liver, and ischemic bowel.

What are the five signs and symptoms of acute abdomen?

The pain may just be in one part of the belly or it may affect the entire area. You’ll likely also have other symptoms like nausea, vomiting, bloody stool, dizziness, feeling lightheaded, or fever. Most causes of acute abdominal pain are very serious and considered medical emergencies.

What are the risk factors of acute abdomen?

Risk factors for abdominal pain

Older age. Prior abdominal surgery. History of bowel disorders. Exposure to stomach virus.

What are the causes of acute abdominal?

The causes of an acute abdomen include appendicitis, perforated peptic ulcer, acute pancreatitis, ruptured sigmoid diverticulum, ovarian torsion, volvulus, ruptured aortic aneurysm, lacerated spleen or liver, and ischemic bowel.

What are the causes of acute abdominal pain?

Causes of Acute Abdominal Pain

Pain can arise from many causes, including infection, inflammation, ulcers, perforation or rupture of organs, muscle contractions that are uncoordinated or blocked by an obstruction, and blockage of blood flow to organs. Sometimes, disorders outside the abdomen cause abdominal pain.

What are the five signs and symptoms of acute abdomen?

The pain may just be in one part of the belly or it may affect the entire area. You’ll likely also have other symptoms like nausea, vomiting, bloody stool, dizziness, feeling lightheaded, or fever. Most causes of acute abdominal pain are very serious and considered medical emergencies.

What are the risk factors of acute abdomen?

Risk factors for abdominal pain

Older age. Prior abdominal surgery. History of bowel disorders. Exposure to stomach virus.

What are the 3 types of abdominal pain?

There are three main types of abdominal pain: visceral, parietal, and referred pain.

What is the treatment of acute abdomen?

Advanced diagnostic approaches such as radiography and endoscopy enhance the treatment for acute abdomen including pharmacological and surgical treatment. Therapeutic endoscopy, interventional radiology treatment and therapy using adult laparoscopy are the common modalities for treating patients with acute abdomen.

What is the differential diagnosis of acute abdomen?

The differential diagnosis of acute abdomen includes: Acute appendicitis. Acute peptic ulcer and its complications. Acute cholecystitis.

What are symptoms of abdominal pain?

Seek immediate medical help if pain is accompanied by other worrisome signs and symptoms, including:
  • Severe pain.
  • Fever.
  • Bloody stools.
  • Persistent nausea and vomiting.
  • Weight loss.
  • Skin that appears yellow.
  • Severe tenderness when you touch your abdomen.
  • Swelling of the abdomen.

What is visceral pain?

Visceral pain is vague and occurs in the abdomen, chest, intestines, or pelvis. It’s experienced due to damage of internal organs and tissues, and it’s not well understood. It’s also not always clearly defined pain, but it is internal pain.

How is abdominal pain diagnosed?

Common testing for abdominal pain includes blood tests, urine tests, and imaging studies like a CT scan or ultrasound. But all of these tests aren’t always necessary to make — or rule out — a diagnosis. Not all abdominal pain needs a medical evaluation.

What is the medical term for abdominal pain?

INTRODUCTION. Functional dyspepsia is the medical term for a condition that causes an upset stomach or pain or discomfort in the upper belly, near the ribs. Functional dyspepsia often comes back over time. Doctors are not able to find a cause for functional dyspepsia in most people.

Where is abdominal pain located?

Abdominal pain is pain that you feel anywhere between your chest and groin. This is often referred to as the stomach region or belly.