Classification of aggregates ppt
What are the classification of aggregate based on density?
Classification of Aggregates. The variability in density can be used to produce concrete of widely different unit weights, see Table (1). The most common classification of aggregates on the basis of bulk specific gravity is lightweight, normal-weight, and heavyweight aggregates.
What are the 3 classifications of aggregates?
Classification of Aggregates: Grain Size, Density, Shape, Origin.
What are aggregates PPT?
3. 4 Aggregates are inert materials which are mixed with binding material such as cement or lime for manufacturing of mortar or concrete. Aggregates are used as filler in mortar and concrete and also to reduce their cost.
What are the various classifications of aggregates?
Aggregates are classified according to shape into the following types
- Rounded aggregates.
- Irregular or partly rounded aggregates.
- Angular aggregates.
- Flaky aggregates.
- Elongated aggregates.
- Flaky and elongated aggregates.
What is aggregate and types of aggregate?
Aggregate is a landscaping term that’s used to describe coarse to medium grain material. The most common types of aggregate that are used in landscaping include: crushed stone, gravel, sand, and fill. Varying in material and stone size, each type can have its own purpose when it comes to landscaping projects.
What is the size of aggregate?
The usual range employed is between 9.5mm and 37.5mm in diameter. – Fine aggregates are usually sand or crushed stone that are less than 9.55mm in diameter. Typically the most common size of aggregate used in construction is 20mm. A larger size, 40mm, is more common in mass concrete.
What are the characteristics of aggregate?
Although some variation in aggregate properties is expected, characteristics that are considered include:
- grading.
- durability.
- particle shape and surface texture.
- abrasion and skid resistance.
- unit weights and voids.
- absorption and surface moisture.
What is the properties of aggregate?
Basic properties of aggregates include mineralogical composition, surface texture and grain shape, dustiness, porosity, frost resistance, resistance to abrasion and polishing, and asphalt absorption capacity [1,2,3,4,5].
What is the unit weight of aggregate?
Unit weight of aggregate:- unit weight or density of 10mm, 12mm, 12.5mm, 20mm & 40mm coarse aggregate/ crushed stone/ gravel/ coarse sand is ranging between 1425 kg/m3 to 1575 kg/m3, it means weight of 1 cubic meter of course aggregate is around 1425kg to 1575kg or 1.425 to 1.575 MT.
What is coarse aggregate and fine aggregate?
Fine aggregates generally consist of natural sand or crushed stone with most particles passing through a 3/8-inch sieve. Coarse aggregates are any particles greater than 0.19 inch, but generally range between 3/8 and 1.5 inches in diameter.
What are the characteristics of aggregate?
Characteristics of Aggregates: Shape, Size & Specific Gravity
- Particle Size and Gradation.
- Specific Gravity.
- Partlce Angularity.
How is the aggregate classified according to texture?
These aggregate category are generally hard, dense and fine-grained aggregates are smooth textured. These aggregates have lesser surface area because of lesser irregularities. When these aggregates are employed, lesser amount of cement is necessary for the lubrication purpose.
How are aggregate classified based on particle size?
Based on the grain size, the aggregates are classified into two types. The fine aggregates are used in concrete as a filler material to fill the voids. The coarse aggregates are used in concrete to develop the strength of the element. The difference between the fine & coarse aggregate are listed below.
Why is aggregate important?
Aggregate materials help to make concrete mixes more compact. They also decrease the consumption of cement and water and contribute to the mechanical strength of the concrete, making them an indispensable ingredient in the construction and maintenance of rigid structures.
What is an aggregate symbol?
noun Mathematics. any of the signs used to indicate grouping in an algebraic expression: vinculum, bar, or raised horizontal line, ; a pair of parentheses, (a + b); a pair of brackets, [a + b]; or a pair of braces, {a + b}.
What are the sources of aggregate?
There are two primary sources of natural aggregate: (1) exposed or near-surface bedrock that can be crushed, and (2) deposits of sand and gravel.
What is aggregate explain?
aggregate \AG-rih-gut\ noun. 1 : a mass or body of units or parts somewhat loosely associated with one another. 2 : the whole sum or amount : sum total.
What is the strength of aggregate?
Tests on prepared rock samples are little used, but the average value of crushing strength of such samples is about 200 MPa, although many excellent aggregates range in strength down to 80 MPa.
What is all in aggregate?
All-in aggregate, similar to that of its name, is aggregate containing a proportion of material of all sizes from a pit, crushing plant or river bed. Also known as Ballast, this type of material is generally used to repair small cracks and pavement foundations.
Why is it called aggregate?
Aggregate comes from the Latin verb aggregare, which means to add to. As a verb it means to collect into a mass or whole. You can also use it as an adjective, as in your aggregate sales for February, March and April.
What is an example of aggregate?
An aggregate is a collection of people who happen to be at the same place at the same time but who have no other connection to one another. Example: The people gathered in a restaurant on a particular evening are an example of an aggregate, not a group.