Classification of bougainvillea
What is the characteristics of bougainvillea?
The leaves are large and ovate, with rippling along the edges and hairs on the underside. The bracts are red, dark pink, or purple, while the small flowers are cream colored. Its thorns are large and may be curved. The growth habit is dense, and the colorful bracts appear up and down the branches.
What is the family of bougainvillea?
Nyctaginaceae, the four o’clock family, is a family of around 33 genera and 290 species of flowering plants, widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions, with a few representatives in temperate regions.
What is the common name of bougainvillea?
paperflower
Bougainvillea glabra, the lesser bougainvillea or paperflower, is the most common species of bougainvillea used for bonsai. The epithet ‘glabra’ comes from Latin and means “bald”.
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| Bougainvillea glabra | |
|---|---|
| Family: | Nyctaginaceae |
| Genus: | Bougainvillea |
| Species: | B. glabra |
| Binomial name | |
Which category of the flower does bougainvillea flowers come under?
| Bougainvillea | |
|---|---|
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Division: | Magnoliophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Caryophyllales |
What is the specialized structure of Bougainvillea?
Brightly Colored Bracts
Although not technically part of the bougainvillea flower, specialized leaves called bracts surround the tiny true flowers. Bracts come in many bright colors, making bougainvillea a strikingly colorful garden plant. Three papery-looking bracts surround each group of three tiny flowers.
Is Bougainvillea a herb or a shrub?
Bougainvillea spectabilis is an aggressive climbing vine or shrub growing >10 m high. Native to Brazil, this species has been extensively introduced into tropical, subtropical and warm temperate regions of the world.
Is Bougainvillea a flowering plant?
Bougainvillea blooms come in purple, red, orange, white, pink and yellow. But those blooms actually aren’t blooms at all. The paper-like structures are a modified leaf called a bract that hides bougainvillea’s true flowers: small, trumpet-shaped blooms of white and yellow.
Is Bougainvillea a climber?
As large climbers they can be planted directly into a conservatory border or grown in large containers. These can be placed in the garden in summer but must be kept frost free in winter.
Is Bougainvillea a perennial plant?
Bougainvillea is a hardy perennial vine, but it prefers the temperate climates of USDA Plant Hardiness Zones 9 through 11. (Not sure which zone you live in? See the map below — just click on the source link to see a larger version.) Bougainvillea can also be grown as an annual or as a houseplant outside those zones.
What plant is similar to Bougainvillea?
If you are one of those people who would love a Bougainvillea in your garden, but are put off by its thorns, mess, and untidiness, then you may wish to consider planting Solanum rantonnetii as a replacement.
Is Bougainvillea a shrub or a vine?
Bougainvilleas can act as both a bush or a vine, depending on the variety. Bushier bougainvilleas tend to grow semi-tall and wide, whereas vines can get up to 40 feet long.
Is Bougainvillea an angiosperm?
The genus Bougainvillea is in the family Nyctaginaceae in the major group Angiosperms (Flowering plants).
Is Bougainvillea a creeper?
Bougainvillea is thorny ornamental bushes /creepers with flower-like spring leaves near its flowers blooms year around. This plants can be grown indoors and outdoor, THIS Plant is an evergreen with thick branches, It has thick, shiny, smooth, leaves that grow in opposing pairs along the branches..
Is bougainvillea an evergreen?
Bougainvillea are thorny, evergreen summer bloomers, but their orange, yellow, crimson or purple flowers are actually modified leaves called bracts.
Is bougainvillea a perennial plant?
Bougainvillea is a hardy perennial vine, but it prefers the temperate climates of USDA Plant Hardiness Zones 9 through 11. (Not sure which zone you live in? See the map below — just click on the source link to see a larger version.) Bougainvillea can also be grown as an annual or as a houseplant outside those zones.
Is bougainvillea a cactus?
A spreading, woody vine, the bougainvillea plant is a powerhouse bloomer that covers itself in bright color for most of the growing season, reveals Floridata.
Is bougainvillea a tropical plant?
Bougainvilleas are considered tropical plants and prefer to grow in warmer climates. That being said, established vines can withstand colder temperatures in the winter months.
Can bougainvillea be a tree?
Woody perennial plants such as bougainvillea can be trained as standards which are a tree like form. Because of the bougainvillea rapid growth rate, they can be made into a 3- or 4-foot “tree” in as little as three years, depending on the length of the growing season and the vigor of the plant.
What color are bougainvillea?
Bougainvillea comes in a variety of colors—pink, purple, orange, yellow and white, with magenta being the most common color. Pretty in pink: discover 10 shrubs with pink flowers. One of my favorite forms of bougainvillea is called “Torch Glow” (below).
What is the uses of bougainvillea?
The aqueous extract and decoction of this plant have been used as fertility control among the tribal people in many countries. Furthermore, it has been shown to possess anticancer, antidiabetic, antihepatotoxic, anti-inflammatory, antihyperlipidemic, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antiulcer properties.
Where does bougainvillea grow?
Bougainvillea is the answer! These tropical vine-like shrubs are quite drought tolerant, love the sun, and pack a huge punch of color. They grow effortlessly in mild winter areas of California, Florida, Texas, Hawaii, and along the Gulf Coast, and can be grown in containers elsewhere.
Is bougainvillea indoor or outdoor plant?
If you don’t live in a warm enough climate to successfully grow bougainvillea outdoors year-round, you’re in luck—the shrub is surprisingly easy to grow inside in containers or pots and can thrive and bloom indoors if the right conditions are maintained.
What is the adaptation of bougainvillea?
It has adapted to attract pollinators with its specially colorful leaves called bracts and sweet smelling flowers; has thorns on stems to protect itself from predators and; has clingy woody stems that are adapted for climbing distances to find sunlight.