What is the classification of cast iron?

Cast iron can be classified into grey cast iron, white cast iron, malleable cast iron and ductile cast iron, depending on its composition.

What are the classification of cast?

Matrix of the structure – Due to the matrix of the structure cast irons are classified as (i) ferritic, (ii) pearlitic, (iii) austenitic, (iv) martensitic, and (v) bainitic (austempered).

What are the 5 types of cast irons?

Various types of cast irons are produced using different heat treatment and processing techniques, including gray iron, white iron, malleable iron, ductile iron, and compacted graphite iron. Cast iron design details are produced by smelting metal and pouring it into a mold.

What are the 5 types of cast?

Types of casts
  • Plaster cast. This is made from gauze and plaster strips soaked in water. …
  • Synthetic cast. This is made from fiberglass or plastic strips. …
  • Cast brace. This is made of hard plastic. …
  • Splint (also called a half cast). This is made from slabs of plaster or fiberglass that hold the injury still.

What type of material is cast iron?

alloy
cast iron, an alloy of iron that contains 2 to 4 percent carbon, along with varying amounts of silicon and manganese and traces of impurities such as sulfur and phosphorus. It is made by reducing iron ore in a blast furnace.

How many types of cast are there?

There are two main types of casts, plaster and fiberglass.

What is a cast in medical term?

Casts and splints are orthopedic devices that are used to protect and support fractured or injured bones and joints. They help to immobilize the injured limb to keep the bone in place until it fully heals. Casts are often made from fiberglass or plaster.

What is your cast?

The cast of a play or film is all the people who act in it. The show is very amusing and the cast are very good. Synonyms: actors, company, players, characters More Synonyms of cast. 2.

What is cast application?

What Is Cast Application? A cast is used to hold a fractured bone in place while it heals. It is a noninvasive option for immobilizing a broken bone.

What are the 4 types of splints?

Splint Types
  • Long leg posterior splint.
  • Stirrup splint.
  • Posterior ankle splint.

What does cast stand for?

The acronym “CAST” derives from the original name of our organization, Center for Applied Special Technology. Now we’re simply CAST.

What is soft cast?

Soft cast is a semi-rigid material. It offers support in the treatment of soft tissue injuries, minor injuries in adults and greenstick fractures in children. It can be applied alone or in combination with other synthetic rigid materials, such as fibreglass, allowing it versatility, ease of use and simple removal.

What are 2 types of splints?

Rigid Splint: Any rigid object, such as wood or plastic boards, broomstick, book or a rolled-out newspapers, which can be used to splint a fractured arm or leg. Flexible Splint: Any flexible object, like a pillow or a bed sheet with several folds. This type is used for foot, ankle and joint fractures.

What is the difference between cast and splint?

A cast wraps all the way around an injury and can only be removed in the doctor’s office. All casts are custom-made with fiberglass or plaster. A splint is like a “half cast.” The hard part of a splint does not wrap all the way around the injured area. It is held in place by an elastic bandage or other material.