What is the mechanism of action for cyanocobalamin?

Mechanism of Action

In the blood, it attaches itself to plasma proteins. Tissues absorb vitamin B12 by specific B12 binding proteins, transcobalamin I and II, allowing it to enter the cells. Most of the vitamin is stored in the liver.

What is cyanocobalamin used for?

About cyanocobalamin

It’s used to treat and prevent vitamin B12 deficiency anaemia (when you have low levels of this vitamin in your body). Your body requires vitamin B12 to make red blood cells. You can get it from your food or supplements, but sometimes there may not be enough vitamins in what you eat.

What schedule drug is cyanocobalamin?

Q: What Schedule does Vitamin B12 injectable (generic name: Cyanocobalamin) belong to? A: Unless the Vitamin B12 contains Intrinsic Factor Concentrate or is indicated for parenteral nutrition, it is a Schedule 2 product.

What is cyanocobalamin also known as?

Cobalamin; Cyanocobalamin. Vitamin B12, also called cobalamin, is one of 8 B vitamins. All B vitamins help the body convert food (carbohydrates) into fuel (glucose), which is used to produce energy. These B vitamins, often referred to as B complex vitamins, also help the body use fats and protein.

What is the difference between B12 and cyanocobalamin?

Cyanocobalamin is a synthetic form of vitamin B12 that’s not found in nature ( 2 ). It’s used more frequently in supplements, as it’s considered more stable and cost effective than other forms of vitamin B12.

What is cyanocobalamin made from?

Vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamin)

This vitamin can be synthesized by bacteria, fungi, and algae; some ruminants (cattle and sheep) can obtain it from endogenous bacterial activity. Viscera (such as the liver and kidneys), meats, eggs, dairy products, and fish are good sources of this vitamin.

Why is it called cyanocobalamin?

Cyanocobalamin (commonly known as Vitamin B12) is a highly complex, essential vitamin, owing its name to the fact that it contains the mineral, cobalt. This vitamin is produced naturally by bacteria, and is necessary for DNA synthesis and cellular energy production.

What is vitamin B12 called?

Vitamin B12, or cobalamin, is naturally found in animal foods. It can also be added to foods or supplements. Vitamin B12 is needed to form red blood cells and DNA. It is also a key player in the function and development of brain and nerve cells.

What is the common name for vitamin B12?

Vitamin B12, also known as cobalamin, is a water-soluble vitamin involved in metabolism. It is one of eight B vitamins. It is required by animals, which use it as a cofactor in DNA synthesis, in both fatty acid and amino acid metabolism.

Who should not take cyanocobalamin?

You should not use this medicine if you are allergic to cobalt or if you have Leber’s disease. Cyanocobalamin can lead to optic nerve damage (and possibly blindness) in people with Leber’s disease.

Does cyanocobalamin cause weight gain?

Despite the numerous processes in which vitamin B12 is involved, there’s little evidence to suggest that it has any influence on weight gain or loss.

When should you take vitamin B12 morning or night?

morning
As a general rule of thumb, take your B vitamins in the morning or with a meal. Vitamin B12, for example, should definitely be taken in the morning. This is because it is important for energy metabolism, which may interrupt your sleep if taken at night.

How long is cyanocobalamin good for?

Store at room temperature 15°-30°C. PROTECT FROM LIGHT. Any unused portion should be used within 30 days of opening.

What are the contraindications of B12?

Who should not take Vitamin B Complex-vitamin B12 Sublingual?
  • low amount of potassium in the blood.
  • Leber’s hereditary optic atrophy.
  • inflammation of the stomach called atrophic gastritis.
  • past history of complete removal of stomach.