What are the classification of feedstuffs?

Feeds are generally classified into two broad categories, namely concentrates and forages. Concentrates are feeds which are high in energy content. The protein content in concentrates varies tremendously, from 2 to 80%. Forages, on the other hand, have a much narrower range in protein content, from 2 to 22%.

What are the two main types of feedstuffs?

We can conveniently classify feeds into three main types: (1) roughages, (2) concentrates, and (3) mixed feeds. Roughages include pasture forages, hays, silages, and byproduct feeds that contain a high percentage of fiber.

What are the eight categories of feedstuffs?

Match
  • Dry forages & roughages.
  • Pasture, range plants, fresh forage.
  • Silages (and Haylages)
  • Energy feeds.
  • Protein supplements.
  • Mineral supplements.
  • Vitamin supplements.
  • Non-Nutritive Additives.

What are 4 feedstuffs that provide protein to an animal?

Available feed resources are either of animal (fishmeal, meat and bone meal) or plant origin (soybean meal, sunflower meal, cottonseed cake and groundnut cake). Neglected or underutilized protein sources include pigeon peas, cowpeas and chickpeas.

What are examples of feedstuffs?

An example of a feedstuff that serves at least one function in each of the two categories is alfalfa hay. For ruminants, alfalfa hay provides nutrients such as protein, CHO, minerals, and vitamins and also promotes rumen fermentation.

What are the four classes of ration?

(1) Basal /Energy feeds or Carbohydrate concentrates: (i) high in carbohydrates or fats (energy). (ii) low in protein. (iii) low in fibre. (iv).

What are 4 types of feed additives?

Feed additives include:
  • Technological additives – e.g. preservatives, antioxidants, emulsifiers, acidity. …
  • Sensory additives – e.g. flavours, colourants.
  • Nutritional additives – e.g. vitamins, amino acids, trace elements.
  • Zootechnical additives – e.g. digestibility enhancers.
  • Coccidiostats and histomonostats.

What are the 5 types of animal nutrition?

Nutrients are elements in feed that are used by the animal for growth and production. Nutrients are normally divided into five categories: Water, protein, carbohydrates, minerals, and vitamins.

What are the four classes of animal feed?

Animal feeds are classified as follows: (1) concentrates, high in energy value, including fat, cereal grains and their by-products (barley, corn, oats, rye, wheat), high-protein oil meals or cakes (soybean, canola, cottonseed, peanut [groundnut]), and by-products from processing of sugar beets, sugarcane, animals, and …

What are the types of animal feeds?

Animal feeds are classified as follows: (1) concentrates, high in energy value, including fat, cereal grains and their by-products (barley, corn, oats, rye, wheat), high-protein oil meals or cakes (soybean, canola, cottonseed, peanut [groundnut]), and by-products from processing of sugar beets, sugarcane, animals, and …

What are the energy feedstuffs?

ï‚— “Energy” feeds are high in total digestible nutrients (TDN), but tend to be low in protein (8-11 percent protein). ï‚— The most common energy feeds are cereal grains: corn, barley, wheat, oats, milo (grain sorghum), and rye.

What is feedstuff in agriculture?

feed, also called animal feed, food grown or developed for livestock and poultry. Modern feeds are produced by carefully selecting and blending ingredients to provide highly nutritional diets that both maintain the health of the animals and increase the quality of such end products as meat, milk, or eggs.

What are the different methods of feeding?

Clinical nutrition can be taken in three ways:
  • Enteral. The term, enteral, refers to nutrition administered via the gastrointestinal tract. …
  • Oral. …
  • Tube Feeding. …
  • Parenteral.

What are 4 types of feed additives?

Feed additives include:
  • Technological additives – e.g. preservatives, antioxidants, emulsifiers, acidity. …
  • Sensory additives – e.g. flavours, colourants.
  • Nutritional additives – e.g. vitamins, amino acids, trace elements.
  • Zootechnical additives – e.g. digestibility enhancers.
  • Coccidiostats and histomonostats.

What is the difference between feed and feedstuff?

Feeds are naturally occuring ingredients or materials fed to animals for the purpose of sustaining them. FEEDSTUFFS: A feedstuff is any product, of natural or artificial origin, that has nutritional value in the diet when properly prepared.

What are the 5 types of animal nutrition?

Nutrients are elements in feed that are used by the animal for growth and production. Nutrients are normally divided into five categories: Water, protein, carbohydrates, minerals, and vitamins.

What are the types of feed additives?

There are eight categories of feed additives that livestock farmers typically use.
  • Antibiotics.
  • Acidifiers.
  • Antioxidants.
  • Vitamins.
  • Minerals.
  • Amino Acids.
  • Binders.
  • Enzymes.

What are the three categories of Roughages?

The three types of roughages available are legumes, grasses and cereal grain hay (preferably sun-cured). All roughages have fairly similar energy or total digestible nutrient (TDN) values but vary widely in protein, vitamin and mineral content.