What are the two basic types of hydraulic valves?

The Most Common Types of Hydraulic Valves
  • Directional Control Valves. As the name suggests, directional control valves are used to direct the flow of fluid through the system. …
  • Hydraulic Pressure Control Valves. …
  • Hydraulic Flow Control Valves. …
  • Not sure why valve to choose?

What is a 3 way hydraulic valve?

A 3-way valve allows fluid flow to an actuator in one position and exhausts the fluid from it in the other position. Some 3-way valves have a third position that blocks flow at all ports. A double-acting actuator requires a 4-way valve.

What is a hydraulic valve used for?

Hydraulic valves are mechanical devices that are used to regulate the flow of fluid within a hydraulic circuit or system. They can be used to completely close a line, to redirect pressurized fluid or to control the level of flow to a certain area.

What is a 4-way hydraulic valve?

Four-way, directional-control valves are used to control the direction of fluid flow in a hydraulic circuit, which controls the direction of movement of a work cylinder or the rotation of a fluid motor. These valves are usually the sliding-spool type.

What is 2 way valve?

A 2-way valve is a straightforward device with two openings, one for inlet and the other for outlet. These chilled water control valves simply regulate the flow of the fluid through them by varying the size of the valve opening, and can work as on/off devices.

What is a 2 way 2 position valve?

2/2 Valves

A 2-way 2 position valve is known as a 2/2 valve. A basic example of a 2/2 valve is a ball valve. A basic ball valve has two ports (in and out) along with two positions (open or closed).

What is a 3 position valve?

3-Position Toggle Valves are dual function products that contain two valves in one body with a common input and common exhaust. These valves can be used as independent 3-way valves or as a 4-way (5/3) with an Open Center.

How many types of hydraulic valves are there?

The three most common types of hydraulic valves are: directional control valves, pressure control valves and flow control valves.

What is a 4 3 way valve?

Description. The 4-Way Directional Valve block represents a directional control valve with four ports and three positions, or flow paths. The ports connect to what in a typical model are a hydraulic pump (port P), a storage tank (port T), and a double-acting actuator (ports A and B).

What is a 3-way directional control valve?

A 3-way directional control solenoid valve has 3 pipe connections: the cavity port, the body orifice port and the stop port. It has 2 orifices: the body orifice and the stop orifice, one of which is always open. This allows for 2 paths of flow. Energizing the valve raises or lowers the plunger.

What is a 3 position valve?

3-Position Toggle Valves are dual function products that contain two valves in one body with a common input and common exhaust. These valves can be used as independent 3-way valves or as a 4-way (5/3) with an Open Center.

What is a 3-way 2 position valve?

What is a 3/2 way valve? 3/2-way valve have three connection ports and two positions that can be driven via a solenoid valve. They are used to control a single-action cylinder, for driving pneumatic actuators, used as a blow-off valve, as pressure release valve and in vacuum applications.

What is a 4 2 direction control valve and where it is used in hydraulic application?

Example: A 4/2 directional control valve would have four ports and two spool positions. Ports are located on the manifold to which the directional control valve is mounted, and are used as connection points to the system.

What is a 5 way 2 position valve?

5/2 way is a five port, two position valve that will put a fluid or air into one end of a double acting device as well as allowing the other end vent to exhaust.

What is 4-way 3 position valve?

Description. The 4-Way Directional Valve block represents a directional control valve with four ports and three positions, or flow paths. The ports connect to what in a typical model are a hydraulic pump (port P), a storage tank (port T), and a double-acting actuator (ports A and B).