What are the classifications of shock?

The main types of shock include:
  • Cardiogenic shock (due to heart problems)
  • Hypovolemic shock (caused by too little blood volume)
  • Anaphylactic shock (caused by allergic reaction)
  • Septic shock (due to infections)
  • Neurogenic shock (caused by damage to the nervous system)

What are the 7 types of shock?

18.9A: Types of Shock
  • Hypovolemic Shock.
  • Cardiogenic Shock.
  • Obstructive Shock.
  • Distributive Shock.
  • Septic.
  • Anaphylactic.
  • Neurogenic.

What are 4 stages of shock?

It covers the four stages of shock. They include the initial stage, the compensatory stage, the progressive stage, and the refractory stage.

What are 10 causes of shock?

What causes shock to occur?
  • severe allergic reaction.
  • significant blood loss.
  • heart failure.
  • blood infections.
  • dehydration.
  • poisoning.
  • burns.

What are the 3 stages of shock?

The three phases of shock: Irreversible, compensated, and decompsated shock.

What is the treatment of shock?

Seek emergency medical care

Lay the person down and elevate the legs and feet slightly, unless you think this may cause pain or further injury. Keep the person still and don’t move him or her unless necessary. Begin CPR if the person shows no signs of life, such as not breathing, coughing or moving.

What are symptoms of shock?

Common signs and symptoms of shock include: Low blood pressure. Altered mental state, including reduced alertness and awareness, confusion, and sleepiness. Cold, moist skin.

What are the effects of shock?

The symptoms of shock include cold and sweaty skin that may be pale or gray, weak but rapid pulse, irritability, thirst, irregular breathing, dizziness, profuse sweating, fatigue, dilated pupils, lackluster eyes, anxiety, confusion, nausea, and reduced urine flow. If untreated, shock is usually fatal.

What are the different types of shock nursing?

The four types of shock are: hypovolemic, distributive, cardiogenic, and obstructive. While all types of shock can lead to multi-organ failure, it is critical to differentiate which shock state your patient is suffering from because the therapeutics are different.

What is the correct treatment for shock?

To treat shock: Keep the victim lying on his or her back. In some cases, shock victims improve by raising their feet 8–10 inches. If the victim is having trouble breathing, raise the victim’s head and shoulders about 10 inches rather than raising the feet.

What are the signs of shock?

Signs and Symptoms

Altered mental state, including reduced alertness and awareness, confusion, and sleepiness. Cold, moist skin. Hands and feet may be blue or pale. Weak or rapid pulse.

What are the nursing management of shock?

The nursing role in managing the patient with shock

Common interventions include adequate oxygen, fluid and/or drug therapy. In all cases the nurse needs to provide a safe environment for the patient who may be at risk due to a reducing level of consciousness and deteriorating vital signs.

What are the causes of shock?

Shock is a critical condition brought on by the sudden drop in blood flow through the body. Shock may result from trauma, heatstroke, blood loss, an allergic reaction, severe infection, poisoning, severe burns or other causes.

What drugs are used to treat shock?

They include dopamine, epinephrine (Adrenaline, Auvi-Q), norepinephrine (Levophed) and others. Inotropic agents. These medications, which help improve the pumping function of the heart, may be given until other treatments start to work. They include dobutamine, dopamine and milrinone.

What are the effects of shock?

The symptoms of shock include cold and sweaty skin that may be pale or gray, weak but rapid pulse, irritability, thirst, irregular breathing, dizziness, profuse sweating, fatigue, dilated pupils, lackluster eyes, anxiety, confusion, nausea, and reduced urine flow. If untreated, shock is usually fatal.

What is the most common shock?

Septic shock is the most common form of distributive shock and is characterized by considerable mortality (treated, around 30%; untreated, probably >80%).

What are the types of shock PDF?

  • ï‚žThere are many types of shock. They fall under four main. categories, based on what has affected the flow of blood.
  • ï‚žobstructive shock. ï‚žcardiogenic shock.
  • ï‚ždistributive shock. ï‚žhypovolemic shock.

What causes hypovolemic shock?

Losing about one fifth or more of the normal amount of blood in your body causes hypovolemic shock. Blood loss can be due to: Bleeding from cuts. Bleeding from other injuries.

What are the 4 types of distributive shock?

According to the cause, there are 4 types of distributive shock:
  • Neurogenic shock: Decreased sympathetic stimulation leading to decreased vessel tone.
  • Anaphylactic shock.
  • Septic shock.
  • Shock due to adrenal crisis.

What are the types of hypovolemic shock?

Hypovolemic shock is classified into two types.
  • Hemorrhagic shock. Hemorrhagic shock can occur as a result of decreased intravascular volume caused by blood loss. …
  • Non-hemorrhagic shock. Non-hemorrhagic shock can result from decreased intravascular volume due to fluid loss other than blood.