What is the most famous example of generalization?

One of the most famous examples of stimulus generalization took place in an early psychology experiment. In the Little Albert experiment, the behaviorist John B. Watson and his assistant Rosalie Rayner conditioned a little boy to fear a white rat.

Which is the best example of stimulus generalization?

Little Albert’s fear of white furry objects is a great example of how stimulus generalization works in classical conditioning. While the child had originally been conditioned to fear a white rat, his fear also generalized to similar objects.

What is an example of generalization across people?

Generalization across people is when a behavior occurs in the absence of the person that taught it. For example, most people are taught to say, “excuse me” to interrupt a conversation by their parents at home.

What is an example of response generalization?

RESPONSE GENERALIZATION

For example, if a student learns how to zip up their jacket and then is able to zip up their backpack, then the skill of using a zipper has been generalized; or when someone says hello to that student, they can respond with a variety of responses such as “hello”, “hi”, or “hey”.

Which of the following is a good example of generalization?

Examples of valid generalizations include: Some salespeople lie to make more money on a sale. Math homework is very easy for some people. A few parts of the United States are colder than parts of Europe.

What is an example of a generalization in research?

For example, a researcher may generalize the results of a survey of 350 people in a university to the university population as a whole; readers of the results may apply, or transfer, the results to their own situation. They will ask themselves, basically, if they fall into the majority or not.

What is the meaning of generalization and examples?

Taking something specific and applying it more broadly is making a generalization. It’s a generalization to say all dogs chase squirrels. A generalization is taking one or a few facts and making a broader, more universal statement.

What are the three types of generalization?

Generalization includes three specific forms: Stimulus generalization, response generalization, and maintenance. Stimulus generalization involves the occurrence of a behavior in response to another similar stimulus.

What is generalization behavior?

Generalization is the ability to complete a task, perform an activity, or display a behavior across settings, with different people, and at different times. The reason we are able to complete everyday tasks in a variety of situations and settings is that we have “generalized” the skills involved.

Which is the best example of stimulus generalization quizlet?

Define stimulus generalization and give an example. Stimulus generalization is the procedure of reinforcing a response in the presence of a stimulus or situation and the effect of the response occurring more frequently. EX. Teaching a person about dogs.

Which is an example of stimulus generalization quizlet?

Terms in this set (12)

A stimulus generalization is when the stimulus can be generalized to a similar stimulus and still gain the same response. Example, A bell rings at a certain tone and a dog salivates, if the bell rang at a higher or lower tone the dog may still salivate. SO therefore have a generalized stimulus.

What is stimulus generalization?

‘Stimulus generalization occurs when behavior becomes more probable in the presence of one stimulus or situation as a result of having been reinforced in the presence of another stimulus or situation‘ (Martin & Pear, 1999, p. 145). This can occur due to physical similarity or due to conceptual learning.

What is the best example of a stimulus class?

The best example of a stimulus class is a toothbrush, toothpaste, mouthwash, & a cup of water because all items share the common attribute of being used to clean teeth. Extra stimuli used to accompany an SD so that learner will display the correct behavior.

What are examples of stimulus and response generalization?

This is the case of stimuli that occasion novel responses. For example, if Sally learned to pick up a phone and talk on it with a friend, she has response generalization if she can also pick up a walkie talkie and use it to talk to a friend.

What is generalization in psychology quizlet?

Generalization refers to: Responses to a new stimulus based on prior experience with similar stimuli. Basic generalization refers to: Responses to changes in presentation of stimuli such as angle or direction (not intensity).

What is generalizability in psychology quizlet?

Generalizability. The extent to which the results of the study can be applied beyond the sample and the settings used in the study itself.

What does generalization mean give me an example?

Taking something specific and applying it more broadly is making a generalization. It’s a generalization to say all dogs chase squirrels. A generalization is taking one or a few facts and making a broader, more universal statement.

What are the three types of generalization?

Generalization includes three specific forms: Stimulus generalization, response generalization, and maintenance. Stimulus generalization involves the occurrence of a behavior in response to another similar stimulus.