What is an example of an idiosyncrasy?

The definition of an idiosyncrasy is an unusual behavior, mannerism or reaction of a person or group of people. An example of idiosyncrasy is someone being allergic to air. noun.

What is a personal idiosyncrasy?

An idiosyncrasy is an unusual feature of a person (though there are also other uses, see below). It can also mean an odd habit. The term is often used to express eccentricity or peculiarity. A synonym may be “quirk”.

What is idiosyncrasy in psychology?

1. a habit or quality of body or mind peculiar to an individual. 2. an abnormal response to an agent (e.g., a drug) that is peculiar to an individual. —idiosyncratic adj.

What is an idiosyncratic experience?

Idiosyncratic Service Experience (ISE) is a new construct that represents unique service experiences. • ISE is made up of a) perceived employee effort, b) surprise, and c) perceived employee empathy. • A key antecedent of ISE is employee adaptability.

What is idiosyncratic behavior?

If you describe someone’s actions or characteristics as idiosyncratic, you mean that they are rather unusual. … a highly idiosyncratic personality.

What’s another word for idiosyncrasy?

peculiarity
OTHER WORDS FOR idiosyncrasy

1 peculiarity, quirk.

What is an example of an idiosyncratic reaction?

Some idiosyncratic reactions appear to be caused by a direct cytotoxic effect of the drug or its metabolites, without pathogenetic involvement of the immune system (Ju and Uetrecht, 2002). As far as AEDs are concerned, the best example of such reactions is probably VPA-induced hepatotoxicity.

What are the causes of idiosyncrasy?

Idiosyncrasy: Causes

There is no single answer here, but it involves any combination of important factors like the person’s genetic make-up, their immune system’s response to the drug, and the chemical structure and other characteristics of the drug itself.

What is idiosyncrasy of a drug?

Abstract. “Drug idiosyncrasy” refers to untoward reactions to drugs that occur in a small fraction of patients and have no obvious relationship to dose or duration of therapy. The liver is a frequent target for toxicity.

What is cultural idiosyncrasies?

1 of or relating to artistic or social pursuits or events considered to be valuable or enlightened. 2 of or relating to a culture or civilization. 3 (of certain varieties of plant) obtained by specialized breeding. ♦ culturally adv.

What are side effects of idiosyncrasy?

Based on the underlying mechanisms, idiosyncratic reactions can be differentiated into (1) immune-mediated hypersensitivity reactions, which may range from benign skin rashes to serious conditions such as drug-related rash with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms; (2) reactions involving unusual nonimmune-mediated …

Are allergies idiosyncratic?

An allergic reaction may be defined as an idiosyncratic reaction that is caused by an immunologic mechanism. The World Allergy Organization (WAO) has recommended categorizing immunologic reactions to drugs (including vaccines) based upon the timing of the appearance of symptoms [1].

What is idiosyncratic toxicity?

Idiosyncratic toxicity can occur when a convergence of risk factors, including drug exposure, tips the risk-benefit balance away from benefit and toward risk.

What are hypersensitivities?

Hypersensitivity reactions are exaggerated or inappropriate immunologic responses occurring in response to an antigen or allergen. Type I, II and III hypersensitivity reactions are known as immediate hypersensitivity reactions because they occur within 24 hours of exposure to the antigen or allergen.

What are side effects?

Side effects, also known as adverse reactions, are unwanted undesirable effects that are possibly related to a drug. Side effects can vary from minor problems like a runny nose to life-threatening events, such as a heart attack or liver damage.

What is meant by adverse effect?

(AD-vers eh-FEKT) An unexpected medical problem that happens during treatment with a drug or other therapy. Adverse effects may be mild, moderate, or severe, and may be caused by something other than the drug or therapy being given. Also called adverse event.

What are the four types of hypersensitivities?

The four types of hypersensitivity are:
  • Type I: reaction mediated by IgE antibodies.
  • Type II: cytotoxic reaction mediated by IgG or IgM antibodies.
  • Type III: reaction mediated by immune complexes.
  • Type IV: delayed reaction mediated by cellular response.

What does hypersensitivity feel like?

Symptoms of hypersensitivity include being highly sensitive to physical (via sound, sigh, touch, or smell) and or emotional stimuli and the tendency to be easily overwhelmed by too much information. What’s more, highly sensitive people are more likely to suffer from asthma, eczema, and allergies.