What are examples of stimulus and response generalization?

For example, if a child was taught how to use the potty on only one toilet, his ability to go potty on different toilet in another environment would demonstrate stimulus generalization. Stimulus Discrimination occurs when a stimuli evoke a different response.

What does Response generalization mean?

Skinner, response generalization refers to the spreading of the effects of a behavior strengthening contingency to other responses that are similar to the target response that resulted in the behavior strengthening consequence.

What is an example of stimulus generalization?

Stimulus generalization is the tendency of a new stimulus to evoke responses or behaviors similar to those elicited by another stimulus. For example, Ivan Pavlov conditioned dogs to salivate using the sound of a bell and food powder.

What are the four types of generalization?

These clarified terms allow us to identify four distinct forms of generalizing (everyday inductive generalizing, everyday deductive generalizing, academic inductive generalizing, and academic deductive generaliz- ing), each of which we illustrate with an information systems-related example.

What is an example of generalization in psychology?

generalization, in psychology, the tendency to respond in the same way to different but similar stimuli. For example, a dog conditioned to salivate to a tone of a particular pitch and loudness will also salivate with considerable regularity in response to tones of higher and lower pitch.

What is the best example of mediated generalization?

a type of stimulus generalization in which a conditioned response is elicited by a new stimulus that is notably different from, but in some way associated with, the original conditioned stimulus. For example, a person conditioned to feel anxious on hearing a bell may also become anxious on hearing the word bell.

Which is an example of stimulus generalization quizlet?

Terms in this set (12)

A stimulus generalization is when the stimulus can be generalized to a similar stimulus and still gain the same response. Example, A bell rings at a certain tone and a dog salivates, if the bell rang at a higher or lower tone the dog may still salivate. SO therefore have a generalized stimulus.

What’s a stimulus generalization?

Stimulus generalization is the ability to behave in a new situation in a way that has been learned in other similar situations. The problem is how to learn which aspects of the learning situations should be generalized.

What is meant by generalization in reinforcers?

Generalized reinforcers are secondary reinforcers paired with more that one primary reinforcer. Affection is an example of a generalized reinforcer. It has been paired with sexual contact, and obtaining resources such as warmth and protection (Nye, 1992). Superstitious Behaviour.

Which is the best example of stimulus generalization?

Little Albert’s fear of white furry objects is a great example of how stimulus generalization works in classical conditioning. While the child had originally been conditioned to fear a white rat, his fear also generalized to similar objects.

What is the best example of mediated generalization?

a type of stimulus generalization in which a conditioned response is elicited by a new stimulus that is notably different from, but in some way associated with, the original conditioned stimulus. For example, a person conditioned to feel anxious on hearing a bell may also become anxious on hearing the word bell.

Why is generalization important in ABA?

It is important because it increases the likelihood that the learner will be successful at completing a task independently and not have to rely on the assistance of a certain teacher or materials only found in one teaching setting. The importance of the generalization of skills is often overlooked.

Which is an example of stimulus generalization quizlet?

Terms in this set (12)

A stimulus generalization is when the stimulus can be generalized to a similar stimulus and still gain the same response. Example, A bell rings at a certain tone and a dog salivates, if the bell rang at a higher or lower tone the dog may still salivate. SO therefore have a generalized stimulus.

Which is the best example of stimulus generalization quizlet?

For example if a child sees an animal with wings and their parent yells “bird!” the child will then generalize that particular stimulus, the wing.

What are the 7 ways to program for generalization?

Terms in this set (7)
  • Program Common Stimuli. Bringing stimuli from the natural setting into the training setting fosters generalization to the natural setting.
  • Train loosely. …
  • multiple exemplar training. …
  • Mediation. …
  • Indescriminable contingency. …
  • Negative Teaching Examples. …
  • general case analysis.

Which of the following is an example of teaching response generalization?

RESPONSE GENERALIZATION

For example, if a student learns how to zip up their jacket and then is able to zip up their backpack, then the skill of using a zipper has been generalized; or when someone says hello to that student, they can respond with a variety of responses such as “hello”, “hi”, or “hey”.

What is a response generalization quizlet?

RESPONSE GENERALIZATION. (response induction) the occurrence of a functionally equivalent, untrained form of a trained response. 1. often occurs in response to extinction which makes it part of the process of shaping new behavior out of a person’s current repertoire.

What is the difference in stimulus generalization and stimulus discrimination?

Stimulus generalization occurs when a stimulus that is similar to an already-conditioned stimulus begins to produce the same response as the original stimulus does. Stimulus discrimination occurs when the organism learns to differentiate between the CS and other similar stimuli.

Which is an example of response maintenance quizlet?

Which of the following is an example of response maintenance? One month after having learned the skill of tying shoes, Billy is able to tie his shoes everyday as he gets ready for school.

What is generalization in teaching?

Generalization is the ability to use skills that a student has learned in new and different environments. Whether those skills are functional or academic, once a skill is learned, it needs to be used in multiple settings.