Is stearic acid soluble in sodium hydroxide?

Sodium stearate is the sodium salt of stearic acid.

Sodium stearate.
Names
Odorslight, tallow-like odor
Density1.02 g/cm3
Melting point245 to 255 °C (473 to 491 °F; 518 to 528 K)
Solubility in watersoluble

What is stearic acid soluble in?

Stearic acid is a saturated fatty acid that can deposit on the surface in special conditions. This acid is insoluble in water and soluble in ethanol.

How do you dissolve stearic acid?

You can try to dissolve it in hot purified water (but it’ll be dissolved according to its conc. (limited solubility)). Use of a non-ionic surfactant (mix the stearic acid with neat surfactant such as Nonidet P42) and the stearic acid can be ‘solubilized’ in water.

Why is stearic acid not soluble in water?

The molecule gets over the problem that “oil and water don’t mix” by having a molecule with 2 parts – an oily part and an ionic part. The tail is basically an alkane, and so readily dissolves in fat, oil and grease, but not in water. Thus the tail is said to be hydrophobic (water-hating).

Is stearic acid soluble in glycerol?

2.3 Stearic acid-glycerol system

Our data show a great decline in the value of solubility of fatty acid: stearic acid is soluble inside the pure glycerol phase for a percentage of 0.007-0.010%.

Is stearic acid nonpolar?

Consider stearic acid, a type of lipid known as a fatty acid. It has an 18 C atom chain with a carboxylic acid group (RCO2H) at one end. The carboxyl end (shown in red) containing the two oxygens is polar, but the rest of the molecule is completely nonpolar.

What is stearic acid in chemistry?

stearic acid, also called Octadecanoic Acid, one of the most common long-chain fatty acids, found in combined form in natural animal and vegetable fats. Commercial “stearic acid” is a mixture of approximately equal amounts of stearic and palmitic acids and small amounts of oleic acid.

What type of bond is stearic acid?

It is a saturated fatty acid, which means the carbon backbone is made up of a long chain of carbon atoms bonded together by single bonds and with two hydrogen atoms bonded to each of the internal carbon atoms. Stearic acid is a common ingredient in stick deodorant.

Is stearic acid soluble in hot water?

As its ester, stearic acid is one of the most common saturated fatty acids found in nature following palmitic acid.

Stearic acid.
Names
Solubility in water0.00018 g/100 g (0 °C) 0.00029 g/100 g (20 °C) 0.00034 g/100 g (30 °C) 0.00042 g/100 g (45 °C) 0.00050 g/100 g (60 °C)

Is stearic acid soluble in hexane?

The solubility of stearic acid was measured in ethanol, 2-propanol, heptane, hexane, acetone, and trichloroethylene and in the azeotropic mixtures of the solvents (ethanol-heptane; hexane-ethanol; ethanol-trichloroethylene; acetone-heptane; heptane-2-propanol; acetone-hexane; hexane-2-propanol; 2-propanol- …

Why does stearic acid dissolve in ethanol?

This is probably due to the effect of hydrogen bonding properties of ethanol. Ethanol has stronger hydrogen bonding characteristic than acetone13. Thus, stearic acid will be more favorable to dissolve in ethanol rather than in acetone.

Is benzoic acid soluble?

Benzoic acid or benzene-carbonic-acid is a monobasic aromatic acid, moderately strong, white crystalline powder, very soluble in alcohol, ether, and benzene, but poorly soluble in water (0.3 g of benzoic acid in 100 g of water at 20 °C).

Is stearic acid soluble in methanol?

The solubility of stearic acid in ethanol, methanol, ethyl acetate, and acetone has been measured gravimetrically at various temperatures ranging from 301 to 313 K at atmospheric condition. The solubility of stearic acid in ethyl acetate was found to be the highest, followed by ethanol, acetone and methanol.

Is stearic acid hydrophobic or hydrophilic?

Stearic acid (SA) is a saturated fatty acid composed of a long chain of 18 carbon atoms at the hydrophobic end and a carboxyl group at the hydrophilic end. Hence, its amphiphilic nature enables its use as an active interface agent.

Is stearic acid a surfactant?

Stearic acid a surfactant emulsifying and cleansing agent.

Is palmitic acid soluble in methanol?

Palmitic acid is soluble in all of these solvents n-hexane, Ethyl acetate, Dichloro methane, Acetonitrile, Methanol, ethanol according to increasing order of polarity.

Is stearic acid soluble in DCM?

Stearic acid is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, DMSO, and dimethyl formamide. The solubility of stearic acid in these solvents is approximately 20, 10, and 30 mg/ml, respectively.

What is succinic acid soluble in?

Succinic acid/Soluble in

How do you dissolve palmitic acid in NaOH?

If you would like to avoid interference of your bacteria with solvents, prepare 100 mM stock solution of palmitic acid. First dissolve sufficient amount of NaOH (about 3.5 g per 100 mL) then add palmitic acid and place it in a water bath about 70-80oC. Wait for dissolution.

What is palmitic acid soluble in?

Palmitic acid is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, DMSO, and dimethyl formamide (DMF). The solubility of palmitic acid in ethanol is approximately 30 mg/ml and approximately 20 mg/ml in DMSO and DMF. Palmitic acid is sparingly soluble in aqueous buffers.

Why is palmitic acid not soluble in water?

Palmitic acid, also known as palmitate or C16, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as long-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 13 and 21 carbon atoms. Palmitic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble in water and relatively neutral.

Is palmitic acid soluble in ethanol?

Palmitic acid alkyne is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, DMSO, and dimethyl formamide, which should be purged with an inert gas. The solubility of palmitic acid alkyne in these solvents is approximately 20 mg/ml.