What does abdomen protuberant mean?

n. Unusual or prominent convexity of the abdomen, due to excessive subcutaneous fat, poor muscle tone, or an increase in the contents of the abdomen.

What causes scaphoid abdomen?

Scaphoid abdomen can be observed in diseases such as congenital diaphragmatic hernia (since the abdominal contents can be in the thorax).

What would a distended stomach mean?

A distended abdomen is abnormally swollen outward. You can see and measure the difference, and sometimes you can feel it. A distended abdomen can be due to bloating from gas, or it can be due to accumulated fluid, tissue, or digestive contents. It can be chronic or acute.

What is concave abdomen?

a condition in which the anterior abdominal wall is sunken and presents a concave rather than a convex contour.

What are the symptoms of a diaphragmatic hernia?

What are the symptoms of a diaphragmatic hernia?
  • Difficulty breathing. This is usually very severe. …
  • Tachypnea (rapid breathing) …
  • Blue discoloration of the skin. …
  • Tachycardia (rapid heart rate) …
  • Diminished or absent breath sounds. …
  • Bowel sounds in the chest area. …
  • Less full abdomen.

What is the medical term for a sunken abdomen?

scaphoid abdomen (plural scaphoid abdomens) (medicine) A condition where the abdomen’s anterior wall is sunken and hollow.

What is the difference between gastroschisis and omphalocele?

In gastroschisis, the opening is near the bellybutton (usually to the right) but not directly over it, like in omphalocele. Like in omphalocele, the opening allows the intestines to spill out but unlike omphalocele, the intestines are not covered by a thin sac.

What is it called when your born with your intestines on the outside?

Español (Spanish) Gastroschisis (pronounced gas-troh-skee-sis) is a birth defect of the abdominal wall. The baby’s intestines are found outside of the baby’s body, exiting through a hole beside the belly button.

What is normal shape of abdomen?

During inspection of the abdomen, note the general shape of the abdomen, describing it as flat, scaphoid, protuberant or distended. Note the presence of bulging flanks, or focal bulges.

What is visceral ptosis?

Visceroptosis is a prolapse or sinking of abdominal organs below their natural position. It can be associated with various gastrointestinal symptoms depending on the severity of the condition and secondary to compression of other internal organs.

What problem does the nurse expect to find in a patient with dysphagia?

Patients with dysphagia are at high risk for developing aspiration pneumonia as a result of food, liquid, or oral bacteria going into the lungs. Other complications include dehydration, malnutrition, and airway obstruction.

Should abdomen be firm or soft?

Normal: Abdomen is soft, rectus muscle is relaxed and no discomfort is elicited during palpation.

What do abdominal exams look for?

Looking at the skin, the doctor is looking for anything abnormal like scars, stretch marks, lesions, dilated veins, or rashes. The doctor then determines the shape of your abdomen, looking for any bumps, abdominal distension, or depressions. The doctor will also check your belly button for abnormalities like a hernia.

How do you inspect your abdomen?

The abdomen is inspected by positioning the patient supine on an examining table or bed. The head and knees should be supported with small pillows or folded sheets for comfort and to relax the abdominal wall musculature. The entire abdominal wall must be examined and drapes should be positioned accordingly.

How do you know if you have excess abdominal fluid?

The main symptoms of ascites are a large belly and rapid weight gain. Other symptoms include: Swelling in your ankles. Shortness of breath.

What does fluid in abdomen feel like?

Ascites Signs and Symptoms

Ascites is usually accompanied by a feeling of fullness, a ballooning belly, and fast weight gain. Other symptoms often include: Shortness of breath. Nausea.

What does a tumor feel like in abdomen?

An abdominal mass causes visible swelling and may change the shape of the abdomen. A person with an abdominal mass may notice weight gain and symptoms such as abdominal discomfort, pain, and bloating. Masses in the abdomen are often described by their location.

How do you drain fluid from your stomach?

Your doctor can put a small tube into the abdomen to drain off the fluid. This reduces the swelling and makes you feel more comfortable. It’s called abdominal paracentesis (pronounced para-sen-tee-sis) or an ascitic tap (pronounced ass-it-ic tap). Draining the fluid relieves symptoms in 90 out of 100 people (90%).

What is the life expectancy of a person with ascites?

The probability of survival at one and five years after the diagnosis of ascites is approximately 50 and 20%, respectively, and long-term survival of more than 10 years is very rare [8]. In addition, mortality rises up to 80% within 6–12 months in patients who also develop kidney failure [1].

Is ascites the end stage?

Patients with abnormal liver function who develop ascites, variceal hemorrhage, hepatic encephalopathy, or renal impairment are considered to have end-stage liver disease (ESLD).