What happened to the Mycenaeans during the Dark Age quizlet?

The Mycenaeans vanished into the realm of legend; their memory survived in oral tradition. Greece entered a period of severe economic, social, and technological backwardness.

What happened to Mycenaean civilization during the Dark Age single line text?

The Dark Age era begins with a catastrophic event: the collapse of the Mycenaean civilization, when all major Mycenaean regional centres fell out of use after suffering a combination of destruction and abandonment. Linear B script, the Mycenaean writing system, was lost shortly after c.

What happened to the Mycenaeans?

Mycenaean Greece perished with the collapse of Bronze Age culture in the eastern Mediterranean, to be followed by the Greek Dark Ages, a recordless transitional period leading to Archaic Greece where significant shifts occurred from palace-centralized to de-centralized forms of socio-economic organization (including …

Why is the time after the Mycenaean civilization called a Dark Age?

The Dark Age was a transitional period between the fall of Mycenaean Greece of the Bronze Age, and Archaic Greece of the Iron Age. This period is called the Dark Age because the palaces that ruled the Mycenaean age collapsed, and with them fell civilization in mainland Greece.

When did the Mycenaean civilization disappeared?

Fall of Mycenae

Mycenae and the Mycenaean civilization began to decline around 1200 B.C. Mycenae’s people abandoned the citadel around 100 years later after a series of fires.

What did the Mycenaeans do?

The Mycenaeans developed trade throughout the Mediterranean. They built large trade ships and traveled to places like Egypt where they traded goods like olive oil and wine for metals and ivory. The Minoan civilization began to weaken around 1450 BC.

What happened during the Dark Ages?

Migration period, also called Dark Ages or Early Middle Ages, the early medieval period of western European history—specifically, the time (476–800 ce) when there was no Roman (or Holy Roman) emperor in the West or, more generally, the period between about 500 and 1000, which was marked by frequent warfare and a …

Why was it called Dark Ages?

The ‘Dark Ages’ were between the 5th and 14th centuries, lasting 900 years. The timeline falls between the fall of the Roman Empire and the Renaissance. It has been called the ‘Dark Ages’ because many suggest that this period saw little scientific and cultural advancement.

What caused the Dark Age of Ancient Greece?

Many explanations attribute the fall of the Mycenaean civilization and the Bronze Age collapse to an invasion by Dorians or by the Sea Peoples, or even by a natural disaster, or climate changes, but no single explanation fits the available archaeological evidence.

What caused the end of the Dark Ages?

Historians believe that the Dark Ages ended when Constantinople, which was the capital city of the Byzantine Empire, fell to the Ottoman Empire. The city had been under attack for two months before it fell to the Ottoman Empire in 1453 CE.

What was after the Dark Ages?

It began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire and transitioned into the Renaissance and the Age of Discovery. The Middle Ages is the middle period of the three traditional divisions of Western history: classical antiquity, the medieval period, and the modern period.

What is the meaning of the dark ages?

Definition of dark age

1 : a time during which a civilization undergoes a decline: such as. a Dark Ages plural : the European historical period from about a.d. 476 to about 1000 broadly : middle ages.

Why is it called feudalism?

The word ‘feudalism’ derives from the medieval Latin terms feudalis, meaning fee, and feodum, meaning fief. The fee signified the land given (the fief) as a payment for regular military service.

Why did feudalism develop?

Why and how did feudalism develop in western Europe? The people of western Europe needed a source of protection from many invading threats with order. As a result, they invented a system in which people of higher classes provided protection for lower classes in return for their loyalty to them.

How did the Greek Dark Ages end?

Another top factor that enabled Greece to leave the Dark Ages was the increase in communication not only between the individual villages and developing city-states, but also in other civilizations outside of Ancient Greece, such as Egypt. This was not only a political booster, but also an economic one.

How did feudalism end?

Most of the military aspects of feudalism effectively ended by about 1500. This was partly since the military shifted from armies consisting of the nobility to professional fighters thus reducing the nobility’s claim on power, but also because the Black Death reduced the nobility’s hold over the lower classes.

How did feudalism affect society?

Feudalism helped protect communities from the violence and warfare that broke out after the fall of Rome and the collapse of strong central government in Western Europe. Feudalism secured Western Europe’s society and kept out powerful invaders. Feudalism helped restore trade. Lords repaired bridges and roads.

When did feudalism end in Europe?

End of feudalism in Europe

The decline of feudalism was happening all over Europe by the 14th century. By the beginning of the 16th century, feudalism had already ended in most parts of the Europe. However, it remained in France where the 18th century French Revolution put a final end to it.

Why did feudalism fall apart?

In this lesson you learned about the decline of feudalism in Europe in the 12th to 15th centuries. The major causes of this decline included political changes in England, disease, and wars. Cultural Interaction The culture of feudalism, which centered on noble knights and castles, declined in this period.

What happened to feudalism towards the end of the Middle Ages?

End of the Middle Ages

The end of serfdom meant the end of feudalism itself. Europe’s manors could no longer function without a labor supply. As feudalism faded, it was gradually replaced by the early capitalist structures of the Renaissance. Land owners now turned to privatized farming for profit.

What happened to feudalism after the Black Death?

The Black Death brought about a decline in feudalism. The significant drop in population because of massive numbers of deaths caused a labor shortage that helped end serfdom. Towns and cities grew. The decline of the guild system and an expansion in manufacturing changed Europe’s economy and society.

How did the decline of feudalism lead to the Renaissance?

The peace and freedom that prevailed after the decline of feudalism favored the growth of New Learning. It led to the new developments in the spheres of art, literature, philosophy, and science and contributed to the rise of the Renaissance.