What is the difference between low pressure and high pressure steam?

Low-pressure steam is limited to 15 PSI (pounds per square inch). High-pressure steam applications require more than 15 PSI. However, with high pressure steam, complex and costly regulations set in.

What is low pressure steam used for?

Low-pressure steam boilers heat and provide hot water to hospitals, university campuses, office buildings, and multi-family dwellings. Low-pressure boilers can also provide steam used directly in a limited number of small-scale industrial processes.

What is a high pressure steam?

High-pressure steam is steam which is at or above 75 pounds per square inch gauge pressure. Steam is preferentially generated at as high a pressure as possible, because high-pressure steam is more valuable than low-pressure steam.

What is considered a high pressure steam boiler?

This term includes boilers used in steam tractors, threshers, steam powered sawmills, and similar uses; (b) “High pressure boiler” means a boiler in which steam or other vapor is generated at a pressure of more than 15 psig or water is heated to a temperature greater than 250°F and a pressure greater than 160 psig for …

What is low pressure and high pressure boiler?

By definition, high pressure boilers are built to a maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) above 15 psig, while low pressure boilers are designed for operation at 15 psig or below. Low pressure boilers are most commonly utilized in heating applications and require less maintenance than that of a high pressure unit.

What pressure is HP steam?

Saturated steam from an HP steam generator was pumped through HP superheater tubes which lined the firebox. There it was superheated to about 900 °F (482 °C) and the pressure raised to 1,700 psi (11.72 MPa).

What is high pressure boiler used for?

A high pressure boiler is a shell and tube heat exchanger that use boiled water to create steam or high pressure hot water. Using water filled tubes in a metal tank or enclosure, they create power by converting water into steam through thermal energy, which is used to power equipment.

Does steam move from high pressure to low pressure?

Let’s start with a simple fact: low-pressure steam travels faster than high-pressure steam. Surprised? It’s true. If the load is the same in both cases, the low-pressure steam will move through the pipes much more quickly than the high-pressure steam.

What is the maximum pressure of steam?

Critical pressure of steam is 220.6 bar and critical temperature is 374 ÂşC. In a temperature – X diagram, this point is the maximum of the saturation bell. “Supercritical” means above of EITHER one of these values, that is, above the bell.

Which boiler has high pressure?

Additional Information
Fire-Tube BoilerWater-Tube Boiler
They are low-pressure boilers. The operating pressure is about 25 barThey are high-pressure boilers and the operating pressure is about 250 bar

What is high boiler?

[′hī ‚bȯil·ər] (materials) A solvent added to lacquer thinner to slow the rate of evaporation; boiling point 150-200°C.

What is critical steam pressure?

Steam Generators

The critical pressure is the vapor pressure of a fluid at the critical temperature above which distinct liquid and gas phases do not exist.

What is the temperature of steam at 100 psi?

Gauge Pressure (psig)Temperature (oF)Enthalpy
Saturated Vapor (Btu/lb)
903311188
953351188
1003381189