What are two examples of an autocracy?

Historical examples of autocracies include: The Aztec Empire in Mesoamerica, in it, the Aztec Emperor functioned as both the sole ruler of the Empire himself, as well as of its military, he also was the religious figurehead behind the empire’s aggressive foreign policy (In this time, the priesthood supported a pantheon …

What are the 3 main forms of government?

Our federal government has three parts. They are the Executive, (President and about 5,000,000 workers) Legislative (Senate and House of Representatives) and Judicial (Supreme Court and lower Courts).

What are the 5 forms of government?

This lesson will discuss and differentiate between the five main forms of power, or government, utilized in past and present societies: monarchy, democracy, oligarchy, authoritarianism, and totalitarianism.

What are the 4 main types of government?

Democracy, Monarchy and Dictatorship: Types of Government Systems
  • Democracy. A democracy can be defined as a government system with supreme power placed in the hands of the people. …
  • Republic. …
  • Monarchy. …
  • Communism. …
  • Dictatorship.

What are three examples of oligarchy?

Examples of this system include South Africa under apartheid, Liberia under Americo-Liberians, the Sultanate of Zanzibar, and Rhodesia, where the installation of oligarchic rule by the descendants of foreign settlers was primarily regarded as a legacy of various forms of colonialism.

Who is a famous autocratic leader?

Autocratic leadership is an authoritarian leadership style. It requires one individual to make all the decisions for others without any input or advice. Famous autocratic leaders include Napoleon Bonaparte, King Henry III, and Queen Elizabeth I.

What are the types of autocratic leadership?

Three manifestations of autocratic leadership

Directing autocratic leadership. Permissive autocratic leadership. Paternalistic autocratic leadership.

What are advantages of autocracy?

The benefits of autocratic rule are that it allows for quick decisions, has a clear chain of command, and is the most productive form of leadership. With only one person or a small group making decisions, conclusions and choices come rapidly in the absence of debate from large governing parties.

What are the major forms of government?

Some of the different types of government include a direct democracy, a representative democracy, socialism, communism, a monarchy, an oligarchy, and an autocracy.

What are the 7 types of government?

There are 7 Types of Government
  • Democracy.
  • Dictatorship.
  • Monarchy.
  • Theocracy.
  • Totalitarian.
  • Republic.
  • Anarchy.

What is a republic vs a democracy?

Republic: “A state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated president rather than a monarch.” Democracy: “A system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives.”

What is oligarchy government?

Encyclopedic Entry Vocabulary. Broadly speaking, an oligarchy is a form of government characterized by the rule of a few persons or families. More specifically, the term was used by Greek philosopher Aristotle in contrast to aristocracy, which was another term to describe rule by a privileged few.

What are the 2 main types of democracy?

Constitutional democracy – governed by a constitution. Deliberative democracy – in which authentic deliberation, not only voting, is central to legitimate decision making. It adopts elements of both consensus decision-making and majority rule.

What are the 10 functions of government?

Functions of Government
  • Initiation of Policies and Law Making:
  • Maintenance of law and Order:
  • Defense of Government:
  • Maintenance of international Relation:
  • Maintenance of General Welfare and Education:
  • Promotion of Economic and Social Activities:

What type of government is authoritarianism?

An authoritarian regime has “a concentration of power in a leader or an elite not constitutionally responsible to the people”. Unlike totalitarian states, they will allow social and economic institutions not under governmental control, and tend to rely on passive mass acceptance rather than active popular support.

What are the 4 elements of democracy?

He describes democracy as a system of government with four key elements: i) A system for choosing and replacing the government through free and fair elections; ii) Active participation of the people, as citizens, in politics and civic life; iii) Protection of the human rights of all citizens; and iv) A rule of law in …

Is America a democracy?

The United States is a representative democracy. This means that our government is elected by citizens. Here, citizens vote for their government officials. These officials represent the citizens’ ideas and concerns in government.