Types of commercial trucks
What are the 3 main classifications for trucks?
The three main classifications for road truck by weight are light trucks, medium trucks, and heavy trucks.
What are the different classes of commercial trucks?
Table of US GVWR classifications
| US truck class | Duty classification | Weight limit |
|---|---|---|
| Class 1 | Light duty | 0–6,000 pounds (0–2,722 kg) |
| Class 2a | Light duty | 6,001–8,500 pounds (2,722–3,856 kg) |
| Class 2b | Light duty | 8,501–10,000 pounds (3,856–4,536 kg) |
| Class 3 | Medium duty | 10,001–14,000 pounds (4,536–6,350 kg) |
What is a 53 truck called?
Type of trailer: A standard dry van trailer is 53 feet long, which overlapping a few feet over top of the tractor, makes the unit about 70 feet.
What is a class 7 or 8 truck?
Class 7: Truck GVWR ranges from 26,001 to 33,000 pounds (11,794 to 14,969 kg). Class 8: Truck GVWR includes anything above 33,000 pounds (14,969 kg). These include all tractor trailer trucks.
How are commercial vehicles classified?
Commercial vehicles are divided into 8 classes based upon the gross vehicle weight (GVW). The table below is a break down of the class number and weight range per class. Classes are also often summarized into categories of Light Duty, Light Medium, Medium, and Heavy Duty trucks.
What is a Class 5 truck?
What does it mean when a truck is referred to as “class 5”? Trucks with GVWRs as high as 19,500 pounds and as low as 16,001 pounds are referred to as class 5. Straddling the line between commercial and noncommercial use, there are in a number of models and makes in this classification.
What is a Class 9 truck?
A class 9 truck is a super-heavy/special duty truck as classified by the Department of Transportation’s Federal Highway Administration.
What vehicle is a Class A?
With a Commercial Class A License:
any single vehicle with a Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) of more than 10,000 pounds. any trailer bus, with endorsement OR more than 1 vehicle, with endorsement.
What is a Dodge 5500 classified as?
The Class 5 truck gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) ranges from 16001–19500 lb (7258–8845 kg). [2][13] Examples of trucks in this class include the International TerraStar, GMC 5500. [14] Dodge Ram 5500, and the Ford F-550.
What is considered a Class 8 truck?
Class 8—This class applies to most of the rest. It’s for the really huge trucks with GVWRs over 33,001. The vehicles in this class are more than heavy duty. Typically called “severe duty,” Class 8 applies to cement trucks and dump trucks.
What is a Class 2 truck?
Full-size or half-ton pickups are usually under Class 2. Class 2 trucks can haul between 2,000 and 3,000 pounds on their beds. Sometimes, this class is split into two more categories — Class 2a and 2b. Class 2a trucks have a GVWR of 6,001 to 8,500 pounds, while Class 2b trucks have a GVWR of 8,501 to 10,000 pounds.
What is a Class B?
A Class B CDL lets you drive a single vehicle weighing 26,001 pounds or more without a trailer. It also allows you to operate any vehicle towing a trailer that weighs less than 10,000 pounds. The following types of vehicles may be driven with a Class B: Straight trucks.
What is a Class 7 race truck?
DEFINITION. Unlimited chassis and suspension with a truck or SUV body with a limited engine.
What is a Type 1 vehicle?
1 – Any motor vehicle except a commercial motor vehicle. Examples: Hook & ladder fire truck, tractor-trailer with a farm registration.
What is a Class 9 truck?
A class 9 truck is a super-heavy/special duty truck as classified by the Department of Transportation’s Federal Highway Administration.
How many classes of trucks are there?
eight truck classes
There are eight truck classes, categorized by the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) that the vehicle is assigned when it is manufactured. These categories are used by the trucking industry and many government agencies to classify trucks.
What is a Category 2 vehicle?
Category 2 The total weight of the vehicle/s carrying the load must not exceed 80,000 kilograms and vehicle/s must have at least 6 axles.
What is a L7 vehicle?
L7. A vehicle with four wheels, other than that classified for the category L6, whose unladen mass is not more than 400 kg (550 kg for vehicles intended for carrying goods), not including the mass of batteries in the case of electric vehicles and whose maximum continuous rated power does not exceed 15 kW. ( Microcars)
What is a category B vehicle?
Category B – if you passed your test on or after 1 January 1997. You can drive vehicles up to 3,500kg MAM with up to 8 passenger seats (with a trailer up to 750kg). You can also tow heavier trailers if the total MAM of the vehicle and trailer is not more than 3,500kg.
What is a Class 3 driver?
C1 – also referred to as a 7.5 tonne or class 3 this category enables the licence holder to drive a large goods vehicle with a gross vehicle weight of up to 7,500kg with a trailer up a maximum authorised mass of up to 750kg. A driver can obtain this licence from the age of 18.
What is a Class 1 driver?
What is a Class 1 driver? A class 1 HGV licence, also known as a category C + E license, allows you to drive vehicles that are 7 and half tonnes and above and have a trailer that detaches. These vehicles are typically very large and used for long haul routes.