Examples of stimulus generalization
Which is the best example of stimulus generalization?
Little Albert’s fear of white furry objects is a great example of how stimulus generalization works in classical conditioning. While the child had originally been conditioned to fear a white rat, his fear also generalized to similar objects.
What are examples of stimulus and response generalization?
This is the case of stimuli that occasion novel responses. For example, if Sally learned to pick up a phone and talk on it with a friend, she has response generalization if she can also pick up a walkie talkie and use it to talk to a friend.
Which is an example of stimulus generalization quizlet?
Terms in this set (12)
A stimulus generalization is when the stimulus can be generalized to a similar stimulus and still gain the same response. Example, A bell rings at a certain tone and a dog salivates, if the bell rang at a higher or lower tone the dog may still salivate. SO therefore have a generalized stimulus.
What is an example of a generalization?
When you make a statement about all or most of the people or things together, you are making a generalization. For example: – All birds have wings. – Many children eat cereal for breakfast.
What is meant by stimulus generalization?
Stimulus generalization is the ability to behave in a new situation in a way that has been learned in other similar situations. The problem is how to learn which aspects of the learning situations should be generalized.
How do you use stimulus generalization?
For example, imagine that a dog has been conditioned to run to its owner when it hears a whistle. The dog exhibits the same response when it hears a small child emit a high-pitched shriek. This is an example of stimulus generalization.
What are the three types of generalization?
Generalization includes three specific forms: Stimulus generalization, response generalization, and maintenance. Stimulus generalization involves the occurrence of a behavior in response to another similar stimulus.
What are the types of generalization?
These clarified terms allow us to identify four distinct forms of generalizing (everyday inductive generalizing, everyday deductive generalizing, academic inductive generalizing, and academic deductive generaliz- ing), each of which we illustrate with an information systems-related example.
How do you explain generalization to a child?
A generalization is a statement that applies to a group of people or things, based on some examples. Someone looks at the evidence or examples and comes up with a conclusion about what they mean.
What is the difference between stimulus generalization and response generalization?
In response generalization, the response varies while the stimulus conditions remain unchanged, whereas in stimulus generalization the response stays the same but the stimulus conditions change [6].
What is the difference between stimulus generalization and stimulus discrimination give an example of each?
Stimulus discrimination is when you respond to only 1 stimulus and not others. Stimulus generalization is when you respond 1 way to many stimuli. EX. Responding 1 way to a red light.
What is an example of stimulus discrimination?
Only ordering a dish at one restaurant because you know that other restaurants don’t offer that same menu item is an example of stimulus discrimination.
What is the difference between stimulus generalization and stimulus discrimination?
Stimulus generalization occurs when a stimulus that is similar to an already-conditioned stimulus begins to produce the same response as the original stimulus does. Stimulus discrimination occurs when the organism learns to differentiate between the CS and other similar stimuli.
What is stimulus generalization in consumer Behaviour?
Stimulus generalization refers to the degree to which a response con- ditioned to a particular stimulus is also evoked by similar stimuli. The purpose of this research is to examine stimulus generalization within the context of a conditioned brand attitude.
What is an example of stimulus discrimination quizlet?
An instance of stimulus discrimination is if a child swears on the playground. The other children would be reinforcing which makes them an SD. If the child says the same thing in front of grandma and grandpa, no reinforcement will occur, making them the SΔ.
What is an example of generalization and discrimination?
For example, a child who is scared by a man with a beard may fail to discriminate between bearded men and generalize that all men with beards are to be feared.
How can a company use stimulus generalization to market products?
How can the company use stimulus generalisation to market these products? Stimulus generalization is the tendency to respond to stimuli that are similar to the original conditioned stimuli. Gillette can capitalise on consumers ability to generalise favourable brand associations from one product to another.
Which is true regarding stimulus generalization?
Which of the following is true of stimulus generalization? The greater the similarity between two stimuli, the greater the likelihood of stimulus generalization.
Which of the following is an example of stimulus fading?
Which of the following is an example of stimulus fading? Most-to-least prompting. Taking a line drawing of a bed and slowly changing it into the letters b-e-d to help a child learn to read the word bed. All of these are examples of stimulus fading.
What is stimulus generalization and why it important to marketers?
Stimulus Generalisation is: – When a particular brand uses the similar/same packaging design for all or most of its products in order to extend its goodwill to all its products. – When a competing brand uses the similar packaging design as an already established brand for its product.
How are product line extension like stimulus generalization?
stimulus generalization Responding the same way to slightly different stimuli. product line extensions Additions of related items to an established brand because they are likely to be adopted, since they come under a known and trusted brand name, which is a marketing application of stimu- lus generalization.