Which is the most common presenting symptoms of gastric ulcers?

Epigastric pain is the most common symptom of both gastric and duodenal ulcers. It is characterized by a gnawing or burning sensation and occurs after meals—classically, shortly after meals with gastric ulcer and 2-3 hours afterward with duodenal ulcer.

How can you tell the difference between a gastric and duodenal ulcer?

A peptic ulcer is a sore on the lining of your stomach or the first part of your small intestine (duodenum). If the ulcer is in your stomach, it is called a gastric ulcer. If the ulcer is in your duodenum, it is called a duodenal ulcer.

What is the most common site of gastric ulcer?

Gastric ulcers are commonly located on the lesser curvature between the antrum and fundus. The majority of duodenal ulcers are located in the first part of the duodenum.

How do you diagnose gastric ulcers?

During endoscopy, your doctor passes a hollow tube equipped with a lens (endoscope) down your throat and into your esophagus, stomach and small intestine. Using the endoscope, your doctor looks for ulcers. If your doctor detects an ulcer, a small tissue sample (biopsy) may be removed for examination in a lab.

What are the warning signs of an ulcer?

Here are the top five signs you may have an ulcer:
  • Dull, burning pain. The most common sign of a stomach ulcer is dull, burning pain in the stomach area. …
  • Indigestion or heartburn. …
  • Nausea or vomiting. …
  • Change in stool color. …
  • Unexplained weight loss.

What causes gastric ulcer?

Stomach ulcers are usually caused by Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) bacteria or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). These can break down the stomach’s defence against the acid it produces to digest food. The stomach lining then becomes damaged causing an ulcer to form.

What is the medication for ulcer?

Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs)

Omeprazole, pantoprazole and lansoprazole are the PPIs most commonly used to treat stomach ulcers.

What blood test shows stomach ulcer?

If the diagnosis of peptic ulcer disease is suspected, obtaining a complete blood cell (CBC) count, liver function tests (LFTs), and levels of amylase and lipase may be useful.

How do they diagnose an ulcer without an endoscopy?

Lab tests
  1. Blood test. A blood test involves drawing a sample of your blood at your doctor’s office or a commercial facility. …
  2. Urea breath test. For a urea breath test, you will drink a special liquid that contains urea, a waste product that your body makes as it breaks down protein. …
  3. Stool test.

Does eating make a duodenal ulcer feel better?

Duodenal ulcers tend to cause consistent pain. A patient may feel no pain when he or she awakens, but by midmorning it is present. The pain can be relieved by eating, but it usually returns two to three hours later.

What does duodenal ulcer pain feel like?

Ulcer pain feels like burning or gnawing inside your stomach, which is between your breastbone and your belly button. It may improve temporarily when you eat or drink or when you take an antacid, medication to reduce stomach acid.

How is duodenal ulcer diagnosed?

Gastroscopy. This is a test to look inside your stomach directly and see whether you have a stomach ulcer. It involves passing a thin, flexible tube (an endoscope) with a camera through into your stomach and the 1st section of the small intestine (duodenum).

Do duodenal ulcers cause gas?

Increased Indigestion: Ulcers can cause gas pain and hiccupping following meals.

Do ulcers cause gas and bloating?

The main symptom caused by a stomach ulcer is having a pain in the upper tummy (abdomen). Other common symptoms may include: Bloating. This means your tummy swells because your stomach is full of gas or air.

What is the best antacid for stomach ulcer?

Omeprazole, pantoprazole and lansoprazole are the PPIs most commonly used to treat stomach ulcers.

What is the most reliable symptom of duodenal ulcer?

The most common complaint is a burning pain in the stomach. Duodenal ulcers may also cause abdominal pain a few hours after eating. This pain tends to respond well to medications or foods that reduce stomach acid, but as the effects of these wear off, the pain usually returns.

Do ulcers make you poop a lot?

Digestive Changes in Ulcerative Colitis

With UC, inflammation and ulcers (sores) develop on the lining of the large intestine (colon). Sometimes the rectum is affected, as well. This inflammation can cause changes in bowel habits, including urgency, diarrhea, blood or mucus in the stool, and abdominal pain.

What foods soothe an ulcer?

Apples, pears, oatmeal, and other foods that are high in fiber are good for ulcers in two ways. Fiber can lower the amount of acid in your stomach while easing bloating and pain. Research has also shown that a diet rich in fiber may help prevent ulcers.