What are the 4 wound classifications?

Definition/Introduction
  • Class 1 wounds are considered to be clean. They are uninfected, no inflammation is present, and are primarily closed. …
  • Class 2 wounds are considered to be clean-contaminated. …
  • Class 3 wounds are considered to be contaminated. …
  • Class 4 wounds are considered to be dirty-infected.

What is a clean-contaminated surgery?

Clean-contaminated wounds have no signs of infection at the time of surgery but do involve repairing or removing an internal organ. Examples of this type of wound include surgery on your lungs and appendix and vaginal procedures. The risk for an infection is usually less than 10%. 3.

What is surgical classification?

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention created a surgical wound classification system (SWC: I, clean; II, clean/contaminated; III, contaminated; and IV, dirty) to preemptively identify patients at risk of surgical site infection (SSI).

What is a Class 1 surgery?

Class I/Clean

This class describes an uninfected operative wound in which no inflammation is encountered and the respiratory, alimentary, genital, or uninfected urinary tract is not entered.

What are the 3 classifications of wound healing?

There are three categories of wound healing—primary, secondary and tertiary wound healing.

What are the four categories of surgical procedures?

There are four major categories of surgery: (1) wound treatment, (2) extirpative surgery, (3) reconstructive surgery, and (4) transplantation surgery.

What are the 7 types of wounds?

Types of Wounds
  • Penetrating wounds. Puncture wounds. Surgical wounds and incisions. Thermal, chemical or electric burns. Bites and stings. Gunshot wounds, or other high velocity projectiles that can penetrate the body.
  • Blunt force trauma. Abrasions. Lacerations. Skin tears.

What are the three 3 most common types of wound infections?

The most common causative organisms associated with wound infections include Staphylococcus aureus/MRSA, Streptococcus pyogenes, Enterococci and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

How many wound classifications are there?

Wound categories

There are two basic types, or classifications, of wounds: Open and closed. Closed wounds are those where the skin is not broken.

What are the 5 types of wound?

The five types of wounds are abrasion, avulsion, incision, laceration, and puncture. An abrasion is a wound caused by friction when a body scrapes across a rough surface. An avulsion is characterized by a flap. An incision is a cut with clean edges.

What are the two classification of wounds?

Acute or Chronic – A wound can be classified as acute or chronic depending on the healing time. Acute wounds are those that heal without any complications in a predicted amount of time. While chronic wounds, on the other hand, are those that take a relatively long time to heal with some complications.

What are the six classifications of open injuries?

Open wound types include abrasions, excoriation, skin tears, avulsions, lacerations and punctures, according to our Skin and Wound Management course workbook.

What are 3 types of surgery?

There are different types of surgery and surgeries can be classified according to surgical urgency. The terms used by National Confidential Enquiry into Patient Outcome and Death (NCEPOD) to classify the types of surgery were Emergency, Urgent, Scheduled and Elective.

What is a Grade 4 surgery?

The Clavien-Dindo Classification
GradesDefinition
Grade IIIRequiring surgical, endoscopic or radiological intervention
– IIIaIntervention not under general anesthesia
– IIIbIntervention under general anesthesia
Grade IVLife-threatening complication (including CNS complications)* requiring IC/ICU-management

What is a morbid surgery?

Operative morbidity is the temporary or permanent disability observed during and after an operation.