What are examples of obligations and responsibilities?

A duty (also called an obligation) is something that a citizen is required to do, by law. Examples of duties/obligations are: obeying laws, paying taxes, defending the nation and serving on juries.

Can you give me an example of obligation?

The legal definition of obligation is a binding tie which requires individuals involved to do something or pay for something under legal terms according to the law. For example, Eric has an obligation to pay for his speeding ticket within 60 days under the state law in North Carolina.

What are the 5 kinds of obligation?

DIFFERENT KINDS OF OBLIGATION
  • Pure and conditional obligation.
  • Obligations with a period.
  • Alternative and facultative obligations.
  • Joint and solidary obligations.
  • Divisible and indivisible obligations.
  • Obligations with a penal clause.

What are the types of obligation?

The main forms of Obligation include; contractual, absolute, penal, moral, and express.

What is simple obligation?

SIMPLE OBLIGATION. An unconditional obligation, one which is to be performed without depending upon any event provided by the parties to it. A Law Dictionary, Adapted to the Constitution and Laws of the United States.

What is pure obligation example?

A pure obligation is one without a term or condition and is demandable at once. EXAMPLES: (1) I promise to give you P5,000. This is immediately demandable since there is no term that must expire or a condition that must happen for the obligation to be demandable.

What is natural obligation example?

The duty of exercising gratitude, charity and the other merely moral duties, is an example of this kind of obligation. 2. A natural obligation is one which can not be enforced by action, but which is binding on the party who makes it, in conscience and according to natural justice.

What is personal obligation?

Personal Obligations means any liability or other obligation accrued, incurred or payable by the Company to or for the benefit of them.

What are the 3 kinds of obligation under the law?

Obligations are of three kinds: imperfect obligations, natural obligations, and civil obligations. 1. If the duty created by the obligation operates only on the moral sense, without being enforced by any positive law, it is called an imperfect obligation, and creates no right of action, nor has it any legal operation.

What is pure obligation and example?

A pure obligation is one that is demandable at once because it does not depend upon a future or uncertain event, not on a past event unknown to the parties and is not an obligation with a resolutory condition. A simple promissory note to pay certain amount within a certain period is an example of a pure obligation.

What is a personal obligation?

A strictly personal obligation is an obligation that is only enforceable by the original obligee or against the original obligor (thus, it’s not heritable. (3) Conditional Obligations. Conditional obligation is an obligation whose occurrence depends on an uncertain event.

What is the modal and example of no obligation?

To say there is no obligation, use “don’t / doesn’t have to” or “don’t / doesn’t need to”. Examples: “You don’t have to bring food on the trip.” “She doesn’t have to work in the evening.”

What is obligation with a period example?

The obligation becomes effective only from the arrival of a certain day. Example: “A” binds himself to support “B” from the death of the latter’s father. The obligation begins only from the arrival of the period, that is, the death of “B”’s father.

What are the sources of obligation?

As far as the sources of obligations are concerned, the old regulation knew four of them, namely: the contract, the quasi-contract, the offence and the quasi-offence; obligational relationships arising from the latter two were relationships of civil liability for damage, to which the same principles were applied.

What are the 2 types of conditional obligations?

A conditional obligation is one dependent on an uncertain event. If the obligation may not be enforced until the uncertain event occurs, the condition is suspensive. If the obligation may be immediately enforced but will come to an end when the uncertain event occurs, the condition is resolutory.

What is pure obligation?

A pure obligation is one where the performance does not depend upon a condition and no specific term or period is mentioned. Therefore, it is demandable at once.

What is solidary obligation example?

A common example of solidary obligations for the obligees is a joint bank account; when two or more names are on an account, they are obligees of the bank’s obligation to make funds available on demand. Each obligee would have the right to withdraw the whole amount in the bank account.

What is alternative obligation?

Alternative Obligation- is one where the debtor is alternatively bound by different prestations but the complete performance of one of them is sufficient to extinguish the obligation. While there are several prestations, only one is due.

What are the 4 elements of obligation?

Every obligation has four essential elements: an active subject; a passive subject; the prestation; and the legal tie. The ACTIVE SUBJECT is the person who has the right or power to demand the performance or payment of the obligation. He is also called the obligee or the creditor.

What is Period obligation?

An obligation with a period is one whose consequences are subjected in one way or another to the expiration of said period or term. [1] A period or term is an interval of time, which either suspends demandability or produces extinguishment.