What are devices called that translate data into a form the computer can process?

Devices that translate data into a form the computer can process are called output hardware. Input devices translate data into a form that the computer can process. A special output device designed to produce large high-quality graphics such as maps and architectural drawings is called a multifunction printer.

What devices does a computer need to process data?

Some of the most common processing devices inside of a computer include the following:
  • Central processing unit (CPU)
  • Graphics processing unit (GPU)
  • Motherboard.
  • Network card.
  • Sound card.
  • Video card.

What type of input can a computer understand?

Voice Input

Does your computer have ears? Speaking to a computer, known as voice input or speech recognition, is another form of source input. Speech recognition devices accept the spoken word through a microphone and convert it into binary code (0s and 1s) that can be understood by the computer.

What type of device translates an image into a language the computer can use to make an image on the screen?

image scanner
An image scanner—often abbreviated to just scanner—is a device that optically scans images, printed text, handwriting or an object and converts it to a digital image. Commonly used in offices are variations of the desktop flatbed scanner where the document is placed on a glass window for scanning.

Which kind of device reads bubble marks and converts them into computer usable form quizlet?

Optical character recognition software reads “bubble” marks and converts them into computer-usable form.

Which language computer understands?

Machine language
Machine language gives instructions as 0’s and 1’s and is the only language that the computer understands.

How does computer process input?

Is the processing device of a computer?

The CPU (Central Processing Unit) is the part of a computer system that is commonly referred to as the “brains” of a computer. The CPU is also known as the processor or microprocessor. The CPU is responsible for executing a sequence of stored instructions called a program .

How does computer understand?

But, what does a computer understand? The only language that the computer can process or execute is called machine language. It consists of only 0s and 1s in binary, that a computer can understand. In short, the computer only understands binary code, i.e 0s and 1s.

Does computer understand human language?

Instead of merely looking at individual letters as symbols, through the ability of processing natural language, computers are able to take words and even phrases and actually make sense from them. They can take phrases to make sentences, and then use those sentences to create and convey ideas.

Why computers understand only binary language?

Computers use binary to store data. Not only because it’s a reliable way of storing the data, but computers only understand 1s and 0s — binary. A computer’s main memory consists of transistors that switch between high and low voltage levels — sometimes 5V, sometimes 0.

How do computers understand binary?

Computers use binary – the digits 0 and 1 – to store data. A binary digit, or bit , is the smallest unit of data in computing. It is represented by a 0 or a 1. Binary numbers are made up of binary digits (bits), eg the binary number 1001.

Which language computer does not understand?

An assembly language is a programming language that can be used to directly tell the computer what to do. An assembly language is almost exactly like the machine code that a computer can understand, except that it uses words in place of numbers. A computer cannot really understand an assembly program directly.

What kind of language can computer understand Mcq?

Machine language is the lowest level programming language and it is the only language understood by computers.

How does a computer understand 1s and 0s?

To make sense of complicated data, your computer has to encode it in binary. Binary is a base 2 number system. Base 2 means there are only two digits—1 and 0—which correspond to the on and off states your computer can understand.

Can computers understand decimals?

Most of the time, it doesn’t. It stores and operates on all numbers in binary. The only time it has to convert to and from decimal is when it has to display numbers to the user, or to accept numerical input from the user.

Why do computers work in binary and not say ternary?

A ternary bit is known as a trit. The reason we can’t use ternary logic comes down to the way transistors are stacked in a computer—something called “gates”—and how they’re used to carry out math. Gates take two inputs, execute a task on them, and then return one output.