What is OSHA and what is its purpose?

With the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, Congress created the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) to ensure safe and healthful working conditions for workers by setting and enforcing standards and by providing training, outreach, education and assistance.

What are the 4 OSHA standards?

There are four groups of OSHA standards: General Industry, Construction, Maritime, and Agriculture. (General Industry is the set that applies to the largest number of workers and worksites). These standards are designed to protect workers from a wide range of hazards.

What are 3 examples of OSHA standards?

Examples of OSHA standards include require- ments to provide fall protection, prevent trenching cave-ins, prevent exposure to some infectious diseases, ensure the safety of workers who enter confined spaces, prevent exposure to such harmful substances as asbestos and lead, put guards on machines, provide respirators or …

What type of agency is OSHA?

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA /ˈoʊʃə/) is a large regulatory agency of the United States Department of Labor that originally had federal visitorial powers to inspect and examine workplaces.

What do PPE stands for?

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is specialized clothing or equipment worn by an employee for protection against infectious materials.

Which workplaces are mostly covered under OSHA?

The OSH Act covers most private sector employers and their workers, in addition to some public sector employers and workers in the 50 states and certain territories and jurisdictions under federal authority.

What are the 4 types of OSHA violations?

There are six specific categories of OSHA violations, each of which carries either a recommended or a mandatory penalty.
  • De Minimis Violations. …
  • Other-than-Serious Violations. …
  • Serious Violations. …
  • Willful Violations. …
  • Repeated Violation. …
  • Failure to Abate Prior Violation.

What is an unsafe condition?

Unsafe Condition – A condition in the work place that is likely to cause property damage or injury. For example: Defective tools, equipment, or supplies. Inadequate supports or guards. Inadequate warning systems.

What are poor working conditions?

Poor working conditions can include things like: Physically dangerous environments that could be improved. Inadequate space utilization. Bad lighting. Non-ergonomic facilities for employees.

What are the top 10 OSHA citations in the healthcare industry?

Top 10 OSHA Violations in Healthcare
Rank2020
1Respiratory Protection (1910.134)
2Bloodborne Pathogens (1910.1030)
3Reporting Fatalities/Injuries (1904.39)
4Hazard Communication (1910.1200)
Jun 4, 2021

What are 5 examples of unsafe conditions in the workplace?

Unsafe Conditions
  • Defective tools, equipment or supplies.
  • Inadequate supports or guards.
  • Congestion in the workplace.
  • Inadequate warning systems.
  • Fire and explosion hazards.
  • Poor housekeeping.
  • Hazardous atmospheric conditions.

What is difference between unsafe act and unsafe condition?

“The unsafe act is a violation of an accepted safe procedure which could permit the occurrence of an accident.” “The unsafe condition is a hazardous physical condition or circumstance which could directly permit the occurrence of an accident.”

What is an example of rationalizing a decision to work unsafe?

Individuals facing one or more of these factors will use them to rationalize to themselves why a certain safety rule does not need to be followed. For example, “I forgot my fall protection, but it will only take a minute to go up and right back down so I will be fine”.

What is a fireable mistake?

Jonathan Silk, Thriving Teams Institute. 2. Missing Key Details Or Misunderstanding Tasks. Missing key details or misunderstanding the task you are being asked to do can lead to lost opportunities, lost time and even big hits to revenue. Depending on the stakes, it can be a fireable mistake.

Can you get fired without a written warning?

‘Summary dismissal’ is dismissal without notice and is only allowed for ‘gross misconduct’. This is where a situation is serious enough for your employer to dismiss you without warning (for example, for violence).