What two countries came to lead the industrial revolution after britain
What two countries became leaders of industrialization after Britain?
The first European countries to be industrialized after England were Belgium, France and the German states.
What two country was responsible for Industrial Revolution?
Britain
This process began in Britain in the 18th century and from there spread to other parts of the world. Although used earlier by French writers, the term Industrial Revolution was first popularized by the English economic historian Arnold Toynbee (1852–83) to describe Britain’s economic development from 1760 to 1840.
What countries were involved in the Industrial Revolution?
The Industrial Revolution began in England in the late 18th century, and spread during the 19th century to Belgium , Germany , Northern France , the United States , and Japan .
What country started industrialization after Great Britain?
The Spread of the Industrial Revolution
The first countries after Britain to develop factories and railroads were Belgium, Switzerland, France, and the states that became Germany. Building a national railroad system proved an essential part of industrialization.
What caused the Industrial Revolution in Britain?
Many different factors contributed to the rise of the Industrial Revolution in Britain. The new inventions, access to raw materials, trade routes and partners, social changes, and a stable government all paved the way for Britain to become an industry-driven country.
What came after the Industrial Revolution?
It was followed by the age of science and mass production, and then the digital revolution. We’re now at the beginning of the next phase of dramatic technological expansion and social change—the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Rest assured, we cover each of these in more detail next.
What are the 3 industrial revolutions?
These are the first three industrial revolutions that transformed our modern society. With each of these three advancements—the steam engine, the age of science and mass production, and the rise of digital technology—the world around us fundamentally changed. And right now, it’s happening again, for a fourth time.
Which was the first industrial country in the world?
Pioneering Wales. By 1850, there were more people employed in industry in Wales than in agriculture. This makes Wales the world’s first industrial nation. As a result the nation’s economy and society were transformed.
What did the Second Industrial Revolution lead to?
Rapid advances in the creation of steel, chemicals and electricity helped fuel production, including mass-produced consumer goods and weapons. It became far easier to get around on trains, automobiles and bicycles. At the same time, ideas and news spread via newspapers, the radio and telegraph.
What caused the 3rd Industrial Revolution?
3rd Industrial Revolution:
The Third Industrial Revolution, or Digital Revolution, began in the late 1900s and is characterized by the spread of automation and digitization through the use of electronics and computers, the invention of the Internet, and the discovery of nuclear energy.
What were the 1st 2nd and 3rd Industrial Revolution?
The First Industrial Revolution used water and steam power to mechanize production. The Second used electric power to create mass production. The Third used electronics and information technology to automate production.
What caused the Second Industrial Revolution in America?
The main causes of the second industrial revolution were due to: natural resources, abundant labor supply, strong government policy, new sources of power, railroads and American inventors and inventions.
What did the first and second industrial revolutions have in common in what ways did they differ?
While the First Industrial Revolution centered on textile manufacturing and the innovation of the steam engine, the Second Industrial Revolution focused instead on steel production, the automobile and advances in electricity. Discoveries in the field of electricity improved communication technologies.
What caused the Industrial Revolution in America?
The United States followed its own path to industrialization, spurred by innovations “borrowed” from Britain as well as by homegrown inventors like Eli Whitney. Whitney’s 1793 invention of the cotton gin revolutionized the nation’s cotton industry (and strengthened the hold of slavery over the cotton-producing South).
What were the causes and effects of the Second Industrial Revolution in Western Europe?
What were the causes and effects of the Second Industrial Revolution in Western Europe? The second industrial revolution made western Europe separated from northern Europe. Northern Europe produced all of the goods, made more money, and the workers living conditions were higher.
What was the first European country to industrialize?
The final reason for why Britain was the first country to industrialize was due in large part to its vast colonial empire. When the Industrial Revolution began, Britain was in the midst of the Age of Imperialism, which saw European nations explore and dominate vast areas of land around the world.
How did the Second Industrial Revolution affect Europe?
The Second Industrial Revolution transformed society in significant ways. Among the social effects that caused this revolution can include: Urbanization increased rapidly. The population moved into hastily built housing in cities to be nearer to the factories.
How did the Second Industrial Revolution affect the United States quizlet?
During the Second Industrial Revolution America became a National Market, and the combination of transportation, telecommunication and mass production created a society that could have access to affordable goods.
Which invention sparked the Second Industrial Revolution?
the Bessemer process
Considered to have been triggered by the invention of the Bessemer process for the cost-effective production of steel and the associated expansion of the U.S. railroad system, the period resulted in an unprecedented increase in industrial production.
Which one of the following is the outcome of 2nd Industrial Revolution?
Increased mechanization of industry and improvements to worker efficiency, increased the productivity of factories while undercutting the need for skilled labor. Mechanical innovations such as batch and continuous processing began to become much more prominent in factories.
How did the Industrial Revolution affect World War 2?
Industrialisation played a major role in World War One. New military machinery could be produced at a much larger scale and at a much faster rate than before. Along with innovative technology, this led to one of the most devastating wars in human history.